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ARTICLE IXe

R-VC ZONE

(RUBIDOUX-VILLAGE COMMERCIAL)

SECTION 9.81. INTENT. The Board of Supervisors of Riverside County finds that there is a need in the Jurupa Valley Redevelopment Area for a zone classification designed to create a tool for implementation of the Jurupa Valley Redevelopment Plan as it pertains to the "Rubidoux Village Policy Area" designated in the Jurupa Community Plan (JCP). The Rubidoux Village Policy Area has been designated to receive specific assistance in the terms of redevelopment activities and public facilities improvements. The development standards of this zone are intended to ensure the redevelopment of the Rubidoux Village Policy Area with a variety of intense compact commercial and service uses appropriate for a community commercial center. Development within the Rubidoux Village Policy Area shall be subject to an architectural theme as illustrated in the "Rubidoux Village Design Workbook."

The Rubidoux Village Policy Area is comprised of one commercial designation and zone (Rubidoux-Village Commercial) in the Jurupa Community Plan. The Village Commercial designated area is subdivided into three distinct planning sub-areas: West Village, Village Center and East Village. Given the nature and intensity of the commercial uses and the desired characteristics for the Rubidoux Village Policy Area, particular uses shall or shall not be permitted in the sub-areas as indicated in the tables below.

SECTION 9.82. USES PERMITTED.

a. Uses with Limited Outside Storage. The following uses are permitted, only in enclosed buildings with not more than 200 square feet of outside storage or display of materials appurtenant to such use, on any site within the R-VC subject to a plot plan approved pursuant to the provisions of Section 18.30 of this ordinance. Some of the uses may be permitted with more than 200 square feet of outside storage with a conditional use permit as described in Subsection c.

USES PERMITTED WITH OUTSIDE STORAGE LIMITED TO 200 SQUARE FEET

West Village Village Center East Village No. Uses Permitted
X   X 1 Ambulance services.
X X X 2 Antique shops.
X X X 3 Appliance stores, household.
X X X 4 Art galleries, libraries, reading rooms, museums.
X X X 5 Art supply shops and studios.
X   X 6 Auction houses used in conjunction with the primary use(s).
X X X 7 Auditoriums and conference facilities.
X X X 8 Automobile parts and supply stores.
X   X 9 Automobile repair shops.
X X X 11 Bakery goods distributors.
X X X 12 Bakery shops, including baking only when incidental to retail sales on the premises.
X X X 13 Banks and financial institutions.
X X X 14 Barber and beauty shops.
X X X 15 Bars and cocktail lounges.
X X X 16 Bicycle sales and rentals with incidental repair.
X X X 17 Billiard and pool halls.
X X X 18 Blueprint and duplication services.
X X X 19 Book stores and binders.
  X X 20 Catering services.
X   X 21 Car washes.
X X X 22 Ceramic sales and manufacturing for on-site sales, provided the total volume of kiln space does not exceed 16 cubic feet
X X X 23 Churches, temples and other places of religious worship.
X X X 24 Cleaning and dyeing shops.
X X X 25 Clothing stores.
X X X 26 Confectionery or candy stores.
X X X 27 Convenience stores, not including the sale of motor vehicle fuel.
X X X 28 Costume design studios.
X   X 29 Dance halls.
X X X 30 Day care centers.
X X X 31 Delicatessens.
X X X 32 Department stores.
X X X 33 Drug stores.
X X X 34 Dry goods stores.
X X X 35 Employment agencies.
X X X 36 Escort bureaus.
X X X 37 Feed and grain sales.
X X X 38 Florist shops.
X X X 39 Food stores and frozen food lockers.
X X X 40 Fortune telling, spiritualism.
X   X 41 Gasoline service stations, not including the concurrent sale of beer and wine for off-premises consumption.
X X X 42 Gift shops.
X X X 43 Golf cart sales and service.
X X X 44 Hardware stores.
X X X 45 Household goods sales, including but not limited to, new and used appliances, furniture, carpets, draperies, lamps, radios, and televisions sets, including repair thereof.
X X X 46 Hobby shops.
X X X 47 Ice cream shops.
X X X 48 Ice sales, not including ice manufacturing plants.
X X X 49 Interior decorating shops.
X X X 50 Jewelry stores, including incidental repairs.
X X X 51 Union halls.
X X X 52 Laboratories: film, dental, medical, research or testing.
X X X 53 Laundries and laundromats.
X X X 54 Leather goods stores.
X X X 55 Locksmith shops.
X X X 56 Mail order businesses.
X X X 57 Manufacturer's agent.
X X X 58 Market, food: wholesale or jobber.
X X X 59 Massage parlors, Turkish baths, health centers and similar personal service establishments.
X X X 60 Meat markets, not including slaughtering.
X X X 61 Mortuaries.
X X X 62 Music stores.
X X X 63 News stores.
X X X 64 Notion or novelty stores.
X X X 65 Nurseries or garden supply stores.
X X X 66 Offices, including business, law, medical, dental, chiropractic, architectural, engineering, community planning, and real estate.
X X X 67 One on-site operator's residence, which may be located in a commercial building.
X X X 68 Paint and wallpaper stores.
X X X 69 Parking lots and parking structures.
X X X 70 Pawn shops.
X X X 71 Pet shops and pet supply shops.
X X X 72 Photography shops and studios and photo engraving.
X   X 73 Plumbing shops, not including plumbing contractors.
X X X 74 Poultry markets, not including slaughtering or live sales.
X X X 75 Printers or publishers using offset or electrostatic technology.
X X X 76 Produce markets.
X X X 77 Radio and television broadcasting studios.
X X X 78 Recording studios.
X   X 79 Recycling collection facilities.
X X X 80 Refreshment stands.
X X X 81 Restaurants and other eating establishments.
X X X 82 Schools: business and professional, including art, barber, beauty, dance, drama, music and swimming.
X X X 83 Shoe stores and repair shops.
X X X 84 Shoe-shine stands.
X X X 85 Signs, on-site advertising.
X X X 86 Sporting goods stores.
X X X 87 Stained glass assembly.
X   X 88 Stationery stores.
  X X 89 Stations: bus, railroad and taxi.
X X X 90 Taxidermist.
X X X 91 Tailor shops.
X X X 92 Telephone exchanges.
X   X 93 Theaters, not including drive-ins.
X   X 94 Tire sales and service, not including recapping.
X X X 95 Tobacco shops.
X X X 96 Tourist information centers.
X X X 97 Toy shops.
X X X 98 Travel agencies.
X X X 99 Typewriter sales and rental, including incidental repairs.
X X X 100 Watch repair shops.
X X X 101 Wholesale businesses with samples on the premises but not including storage.

b. The following uses are permitted within either the West Village or East Village, together with unlimited outside storage and display of materials appurtenant to such uses, provided a plot plan has been approved pursuant to the provisions of Section 18.30 of this ordinance.

USES PERMITTED WITH UNLIMITED OUTSIDE STORAGE AND EXCLUDED FROM THE VILLAGE CENTER

West Village Village Center East Village No. Uses Permitted
X   X 1 Repealed. Amended Effective: 9-29-00 (Ord. 348.3955)
X   X 2 Boat and other marine sales.
X   X 3 Ceramic sales and manufacturing for on-site sales, provided that the total volume of kiln space does not exceed 16 cubic feet.
X   X 4 Electrical substations.
X X X 5 Equipment rental services, including rototiller, power mowers, sanders, power saws, cement and plaster mixers not exceeding ten feet in capacity and other similar equipment.
X   X 6 Golf cart sales and service.
X   X 7 Hardware stores, including not more than 1000 square feet of outside storage of lumber.
X   X 8 Liquid petroleum service stations, not including the concurrent sale of beer and wine, provided the total capacity for all tanks shall not exceed 10,000 gallons.
X   X 9 Mobilehomes, provided they are kept mobile and licensed pursuant to State law, used for:

a. Sales offices in conjunction with travel trailers or recreational vehicle sales lots.

b. Construction offices and caretaker's quarters on construction sites for the duration of a valid building permit, provided that they are inconspicuously located.

c. Caretakers or watchmen and their families, provided that no rent is paid, where a permitted and existing commercial use is established. Not more than one mobilehome shall be allowed for a parcel of land or shopping center complex.

X   X 10 Nurseries and garden supply stores.
X   X 11 Parking lots and parking structures.
X   X 12 Sports and recreation facilities, not including motor driven vehicles and riding academies, but including archery ranges, athletic playgrounds, sports arenas, skating rinks, stadiums, and commercial swimming pools.
X   X 13 Travel trailers and recreational vehicles sales and service.

c. Use permitted by Conditional Use Permit. The following uses are permitted provided that a conditional use permit has been granted pursuant to the provisions of Section 18.28 of this ordinance:

USES PERMITTED WITH A CONDITIONAL USE PERMIT

West Village Village Center East Village No. Uses Permitted
X   X 1 All uses in Subsection a. of this section that have more than 200 square feet of outside storage or display of materials.
X X X 2 Animal hospitals.
X   X 3 Body and fender shops and spray painting.
X   X 4 Building materials sales yards.
X X X 5 Clinics, including but not limited to medical, dental and chiropractic.
X   X 6 Convenience stores, including the sale of motor vehicle fuel.
X   X 7 Gasoline service stations with the concurrent sale of beer and wine for off-premises consumption.
X X X 8 Heliports.
X   X 9 Liquid petroleum service stations with the concurrent sale of beer and wine for off-premises consumption, provided the total capacity of all tanks shall not exceed 10,000 gallons.
X X X 10 Liquor stores pursuant to the provisions of Section 18.48 (Alcoholic Beverage Sales) of this ordinance.
X   X 11 Lumber yards, including only incidental millwork.
X   X 12 Mini-warehouse structures.
X   X 13 Sale, rental, repair or demonstration of motorcycles, scooters, and motorbikes.
X   X 14 Tire recapping.
X   X 15 Automobile Sales and rental agencies.

d. Accessory Uses. An accessory use to a permitted use is allowed provided that the accessory use is incidental to, and does not alter the character of the principal permitted use, including, but not limited to limited manufacturing, fabricating, processing, packing, treating and incidental storage related thereto, provided any such activity shall be in the same line of merchandise or service as the trade or service business conducted on the premises and provided that any such activity does not exceed any of the following restrictions:

(1) The maximum gross floor area of all buildings permitted to be developed to such accessory use shall be 25 percent of the principle permitted use.

(2) The maximum total horsepower of all electric motors used in connection with such accessory use shall be five horsepower.

(3) The accessory use shall be so conducted that noise, vibration, dust, odor, and all other objectionable factors shall be reduced to the extent that there will be no annoyance to persons outside the premises. Such accessory uses shall be located not nearer than 50 feet to any residential zone.

(4) Accessory uses shall be conducted wholly within a completely enclosed building.

e. Any use that is not specifically listed in Subsections a., b., and d. may be considered a permitted or conditionally permitted use provided that the Planning Director finds that the proposed use is substantially the same in character and intensity as those listed in the designated subsections. Such a use is subject to the permit process which governs the category in which it falls.

SECTION 9.83. DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS.

a. There are three general types of projects that will invoke the requirements of this subsection in addition to the design standards of the "Rubidoux Village Design Workbook." When a project involves more than one of these project types, the more restrictive development standards, as outlined, shall prevail.

(1) PROJECT TYPE 1.

Storefront improvements limited to the exterior wall facing the street. The project type invokes only the most limited development standards, mostly from the design guidelines.

(2) PROJECT TYPE 2.

Improvements to the shell of the structure beyond the storefront, but utilizing the existing buildings and site improvements. To the extent that new uses and substantial improvements are proposed, the development standards, as outlined below, will be implemented.

(3) PROJECT TYPE 3.

Improvements based on vacant or cleared land requiring new construction. A further distinction is made between small projects with less than 100 feet of Mission Boulevard frontage and those with more than 100 feet of such frontage. In either case, the most rigorous development standards will be conducted. Projects must comply with the full extent of this subsection. The features of the design guidelines will also be applied.

b. Lot Area: There is no minimum lot area requirement.

c. Setbacks: The following setbacks are required for Project Types 1, 2, and 3. The standard setback is 15 feet behind the curb face. In cases where the curb is warped toward the street to provide wider areas for pedestrians at corners, etc., the 15 foot setback line shall be extended from the end of the curb portions from which the 15 foot setback is measured, straight across the widened areas.

(1) For Project Types 1 and 2: There shall be no yards or setbacks required unless the proposed improvements require the demolition and reconstruction of the building's structure along the street frontage. In this circumstance, the setback criteria for Project Type 3 will apply.

(2) For Project Type 3 with less than 100 feet of Mission Boulevard frontage: When the site is cleared for new construction or a substantial renovation is proposed involving the store front, the following conditions will apply: No more than 50 feet of building may be located on the setback line or within two feet of the setback line without a minimum two foot deep by four foot long horizontal offset extending vertically the height of the first or ground floor from the ground to the ceiling or roof plate/line.

(3) Project Type 3 with more than 100 feet of Mission Boulevard frontage: Additional requirements for new construction: for parcels that represent a substantially new project (i.e., existing structures have been demolished or the site is vacant) the following specific requirements must be followed: No more than 100 linear feet of building may be located on the setback line or within four feet of the setback line without a minimum four foot deep by eight feet long horizontal offset extending vertically the height of the first or ground floor from the ground to the ceiling or roof plate/line.

d. Courts: Courts must be included within the overall site development plan, at the ratio of one court per 200 feet of frontage. Since the purpose of this requirement is to encourage the development of a variety of court types, this criterion is not to be interpreted as having a court along every 200 feet of frontage. Rather, the aggregate court count must reflect the total street frontage divided by 200. This applies to corner and through lots for their entire frontage. Alleys, however, are not counted as street frontage. Any fractional requirement exceeding .5 will necessitate an additional court.

(1) When a minimum of two courts are provided, only one open court may be used to meet these requirements.

(2) When three or more courts are required, open courts may be used at the ratio of one open court per two of any other type.

e. Courtyards: Courtyards shall have the following minimum dimensions:

(1) Basic area: 15 feet by 15 feet. Exception for paseos: Ten feet for a maximum of 50 percent of the length, thereafter 15 feet minimum.

(2) Permitted projections into courts:

a) A maximum of 50 percent of the court may be covered by an enclosed story or balcony above.

b) Roof overhangs, cornices, awnings and shade structures may encroach 30 percent into the minimum courtyard dimensions.

f. Incentives: The following development standard incentives may be used in accordance with the stated conditions:

(1) Two story buildings and second story encroachments into the building setback: Structures utilizing the second story may encroach into the required setback to a point no closer to the curb than three feet. The minimum head clearance under the covered portion is nine feet, inclusive of signs, dropped lighting and specified architectural details (structural beams, support brackets and trim and/or detailing).

(2) Entry forecourt: When the additional setback is a minimum of four feet, an equivalent width of sidewalk area in the setback may be used to create a private entry court.

a) On a foot for foot basis, an additional foot of sidewalk for every additional foot of setback may be used as long as the sidewalk remains as a public access and retains without exception a minimum six feet of clear and unobstructed width. Exception: Where existing construction does not permit an additional setback area to be dedicated as an entry forecourt, a maximum eight foot area may be used during operating hours for temporary private use (i.e., seating area or display area for goods) defined by planters, rails or furniture that must be completely removed from the sidewalk at all other times.

b) The enclosing walls may be up to 12 feet high for open, uncovered courts and may be gated for security. The wall material, however, above two feet, eight inches high, must be substantially open, as in a gridded metal weave, wrought iron fence or wood lattice. A solid beam, cornice or arch segment is permitted above a height of six feet, eight inches.

c) Some or all of the area within the courtyard may be covered with an arbor, trellis or lattice work to provide shading. An acceptable option is the use of skylights to enclose the court for all weather protection, and in this case, the minimum skylight area must be 2/3 of the court area it covers. In this case, the enclosing walls must be substantially open per Item b. above.

g. Height. The basic structure of the enclosed buildings shall not exceed 50 feet in height. Towers and non-inhabitable thematic structures shall not exceed 70 feet in height.

h. Off-Street Parking. Off-street parking shall be provided as required by Section 18.12 and Section 18.12.e. which outlines the shared parking provisions for the Rubidoux Village Policy Area of this ordinance.

i. Security Walls. Walls and fences for security purposes are not required, but may be voluntarily provided in accordance with the following provisions:

(1) Security walls may be constructed up to 12 feet high provided that only the lower six feet may be of masonry construction. The upper six feet must be open wrought iron, steel or other designed fence element, anchored to the masonry wall and demountable at such time as the security and safety concerns of the property owners are sufficiently satisfied.

(2) The walls must be located at property lines where commercial zones abut residential zones. No walls are allowed along the Mission Boulevard frontage except with the specific approval and under the terms of a conditional use permit.

(3) Walls may be constructed along side street frontages that meet the requirements of this section. Access to off-street parking lots may be gated in conformance with the requirements of the County Fire Department.

(4) No chain link fencing is permitted along the street frontages or within street side parking areas in view of Mission Boulevard, Rubidoux Boulevard and Riverview Drive.

j. Trash Collection Area. Trash collection areas shall be screened by architectural enclosures and/or landscaping in such a manner as to be fully screened from view from a public street or from any adjacent residential area.

k. Outside Storage of Material. Where outside storage of raw or processed material or parts to be fabricated into a final assembly is proposed, such storage area must be screened through the use of architectural features and/or landscaping from view of a public street or adjacent residential area.

l. Outside Storage of Vehicles for Sale, Artifacts and/or Equipment. Outside storage of for-sale vehicles, artifacts and/or equipment may be displayed without screening, provided a minimum 7.5 foot wide planted setback is provided behind the setback line running parallel to the street frontage and permitting only structures, access ways (vehicular and pedestrian) and permitted signage to encroach on the planted area.

m. Utilities. Utilities shall be installed underground except that electrical lines rated at 33kv or greater may be installed above ground. This requirement may be waived due to the size or the location of the parcel in question or for other extenuating physical and/or engineering circumstances by the Executive Director of the County Economic Development Agency with the concurrence of the Planning Director.

n. Site Lighting.

(1) Illumination from on-site fixtures may not spill over onto adjacent private property. An average of one foot-candle of illumination is required for all pedestrian walkways, courts and parking areas. This requirement also applies to public walkways under the cover of second story encroachments. The area over which the illumination may be averaged is 100 square feet and no portion of the area may receive less than .25 foot-candle of illumination.

(2) Illumination in entry forecourts and courts adjacent to the setback line or right-of-way may spill over onto the adjacent sidewalk or right-of-way as long as no hazard or nuisance is created.

o. On-site Signs. Refer to the standards and guidelines contained in the Rubidoux Village Sign Program (Section 19.8 of this ordinance).

p. Roof Mounted Equipment. All roof mounted equipment shall be screened from the ground elevation view to a maximum sight distance of 1,320 feet.

SECTION 9.84. DESIGN GUIDELINES. All development proposals shall comply with the design guidelines contained in the "Rubidoux Village Design Workbook", a copy of which is on file with the Clerk of the Board of Supervisors, the Planning Department of the County of Riverside and the Economic Development Agency of the County of Riverside. Refer to the workbook for a complete listing of the design guidelines.

Added Effective:
11-28-97 (Ord. 348.3804)

ARTICLE X

I-P ZONE

(INDUSTRIAL PARK)

The following regulations shall apply to all I-P Zones:

SECTION 10.1. USES PERMITTED.

a. The following uses are permitted provided an Industrial Park Plot Plan has been approved pursuant to the provisions of Section 18.30 of this ordinance.

(1) The following industrial and manufacturing uses:

a) Food, Lumber, Wood, and Paper products:

1. Grain and bakery products.

2. Sugar and confectionary products.

3. Nonalcoholic beverages.

4. Ice.

5. Manufacture of furniture and fixtures including cabinets, partitions, and similar items.

6. Printing and publishing or newspapers, periodicals, books, forms, cards, and similar items.

7. Binding of books and other publications.

b) Textile and Leather Products:

1. Wearing apparel and accessory products.

2. Manufacture of handbags, luggage, footwear, and other personal leather goods.

c) Chemical and Glass Products:

1. Pharmaceutical research and manufacture.

2. Glassblowing, pressing, cutting, and other glassware products.

d) Metal, Machinery, and Electrical Products:

1. Jewelry manufacture and repair.

2. Manufacture, assembly, testing and repair of components, devices, equipment and systems of an electrical, electronic, or electro -mechanical nature, such as, but not limited to:

a. Television and radio equipment and systems.

b. Phonographs and audio units.

c. Metering instruments, equipment and systems.

d. Radar, infrared and ultraviolet equipment and systems.

e. Coils, tubes, semiconductors and similar components.

f. Scientific and mechanical instruments.

g. Data processing equipment and systems.

h. Communication, navigation control, transmission and reception equipment, control transmission and reception equipment, control equipment and systems, guidance equipment and systems.

i. Musical and recording equipment.

3. Office and computing machine manufacture, repair, and sales.

4. Control devices and gauges.

5. Equipment sales, rental and storage.

6. Appliance manufacture, and repair.

7. Manufacture of lighting fixtures, and supplies.

e) Transportation and Related Industries:

1. Vehicle storage and impoundment within an enclosed building.

2. Trailer, recreational vehicle, and boat storage within an enclosed building.

f) Engineering and Scientific Instruments:

1. Manufacture and repair of engineering, scientific, and medical instrumentation including but not limited to:

a. Measuring devices, watches, clocks, and related items.

b. Optical goods.

c. Medical, and dental instruments.

d. Engineering, survey, and drafting instruments.

e. Photographic equipment.

g) Industrial Uses:

1. Public utility substations and storage buildings.

2. Warehousing and distribution, including mini-warehouses.

3. Communications and microwave installations.

4. Cold storage facilities.

5. Telephone exchanges and switching equipment.

6. Post offices.

7. Fire and police stations.

8. Water and gas company service facilities.

9. Parcel delivery services.

10. Recycling collection facilities.

(2) The following service and commercial uses:

a) Banks and financial institutions.

b) Blueprint and duplicating services.

c) Laboratories, film, medical, research, or testing centers.

d) Office equipment sales and service.

e) Offices, professional sales and service, including business, law, medical, dental, chiropractic, architectural and engineering.

f) Parking lots and parking structures.

g) Restaurants and other eating establishments.

h) Barber and beauty shops.

i) Day care centers.

j) Health and exercise centers.

k) Mobilehomes, provided they are kept mobile and licensed pursuant to state law, when used for construction offices and caretaker's quarters on construction sites for the duration of a valid building permit.

l) One-family dwellings on the same parcel as the industrial or commercial use provided such dwellings are occupied exclusively by the proprietor or caretaker of the use and their immediate families.

m) Signs, on-site advertising.

n) Automobile service stations, not including the concurrent sale of beer and wine for off-premises consumption.

o) Motels.

p) Churches, temples, or other structures used primarily for religious worship.

Amended Effective:
11-30-95 (Ord. 348.3753)

b. The following uses are permitted provided a conditional use permit has been granted pursuant to Section 18.28 of this ordinance:

(1) Airports.

(2) Heliports.

(3) Recycling processing facilities.

c. Sex-oriented businesses, subject to the provisions of County Ordinance No. 743. The uses listed in Subsections a. and b. do not include sex-oriented businesses.

Amended Effective:
03-01-94 (Ord. 348.3584)

d. Any use that is not specifically listed in Subsections a. and b. may be considered a permitted or conditionally permitted use provided that the Planning Director finds that the proposed use is substantially the same in character and intensity as those listed in the designated subsections. Such a use is subject to the permit process which governs the category in which it falls.

Amended Effective:
06-06-89 (Ord. 348.3032)
08-10-89 (Ord. 348.3047)
10-05-89 (Ord. 348.3053)
03-01-94 (Ord. 348.3584)
11-30-95 (Ord. 348.3753)

SECTION 10.2. PLANNED INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENTS. Planned industrial developments are permitted provided a land division has been approved pursuant to the provisions of Ordinance No. 460.

SECTION 10.3. INDUSTRIAL PARK PLOT PLAN. Applications for an industrial park plot plan shall be made pursuant to the provisions of Section 18.30 of this ordinance. In addition to the requirements of Section 18.30, the application shall contain:

a. A description of the proposed industrial operation in sufficient detail to fully describe the nature and extent of the proposed use.

b. Plans or reports describing proposed methods for handling traffic, noise, glare, odor, vibration, hazardous gases, liquids and other materials.

c. Plans or reports showing proposed method for treatment and disposal of sewage and industrial and toxic waste materials.

d. An architectural perspective of all buildings and grounds showing the relationship of the proposed development to adjacent properties.

SECTION 10.4. DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS. The following standards of development are required in the I-P Zone:

a. The minimum lot size shall be 20,000 square feet with a minimum average lot width of 100 feet.

b. The maximum height of all structures, including buildings, shall be 35 feet at the yard setback line. Any portion of a structure that exceeds 35 feet in height shall be set back from each yard setback line not less than two feet for each one foot in height that is in excess of 35 feet. All buildings and structures shall not exceed 50 feet in height, unless a height up to 75 feet for buildings, or 105 feet for other structures is specifically permitted under the provisions of Section 18.34 of this ordinance.

c. A minimum 15 percent of the site shall be landscaped and automatic irrigation shall be installed.

d. A minimum 25 foot setback shall be required on any street. A minimum ten foot strip adjacent to the street line shall be appropriately landscaped and maintained, except for designated pedestrian and vehicular accessways. The remainder of the setback may be used for off-street automobile parking, driveways or landscaping.

e. The minimum sideyard setback shall equal not less than ten feet for the two side lot areas combined.

f. The minimum rear yard setback shall be 15 feet.

g. A minimum 50 foot setback shall be required on any boundary where the industrial property abuts a residential or commercially zoned property. A minimum of 20 feet of the setback shall be landscaped, unless a tree screen is approved, in which case the setback area may be used for automobile parking, driveways or landscaping. Block walls or other fencing may be required.

h. Parking, loading, trash and service areas shall be screened by structures or landscaping. They shall be located in such a manner as to minimize noise or odor nuisance. Block walls or other fencing may be required.

i. Outside storage shall be screened with structures or landscaping. Landscaping shall be placed in a manner adjacent to the exterior boundaries of the area so that materials stored are screened from view. If a non-screened exhibit of products is proposed, it shall be part of the industrial park plot plan, and shall be set back at least ten feet from the street line.

j. Automobile parking shall be provided as required by Section 18.12 of this ordinance.

k. All new utilities shall be underground.

l. All roof mounted mechanical equipment shall be screened from the ground elevation view to a minimum sight distance of 1,320 feet.

m. All signs shall be in conformance with Article XIX of this ordinance.

n. All lighting, including spotlights, floodlights, electrical reflectors and other means of illumination for signs, structures, landscaping, parking, loading, unloading and similar areas shall be focused, directed, and arranged to prevent glare or direct illumination on streets or adjoining property.

o. Notwithstanding the requirements of Section 18.27 of this ordinance to the contrary, any variance from the development standards of this section shall be heard by the Planning Director pursuant to Section 18.30.d.(2) of this ordinance unless the proposed use also requires approval of a conditional or public use permit.

Amended Effective:
09-22-60
05-04-72 (Ord. 348.1023)
09-13-73 (Ord. 348.1201)
05-30-74 (Ord. 348.1327)
07-25-74 (Ord. 348.1349)
08-15-74 (Ord. 348.1356)
12-10-75 (Ord. 348.1481)
11-13-80 (Ord. 348.1880)
12-06-84 (Ord. 348.2414)
05-04-89 (Ord. 348.3023)

Amended Effective:
11-13-90 (Ord. 348.3217)
05-05-92 (Ord. 348.3420)
03-01-94 (Ord. 348.3584)
11-30-95 (Ord. 348.3753)

ARTICLE XI

M-SC ZONE (MANUFACTURING - SERVICE COMMERCIAL)

SECTION 11.1. INTENT. It is the intent of the Board of Supervisors in amending this article to:

(1) promote and attract industrial and manufacturing activities which will provide jobs to local residents and strengthen the County's economic base;

(2) provide the necessary improvements to support industrial growth;

(3) insure that new industry is compatible with uses on adjacent lands, and

(4) protect industrial areas from encroachment by incompatible uses that may jeopardize industry.

SECTION 11.2. USES PERMITTED.

a. Agricultural uses of the soils for crops, including the grazing of not more than two mature farm animals per acre and their immature offspring.

b. The following uses are permitted provided a plot plan is approved pursuant to the provisions of Section 18.30 of this ordinance.

(1) The following industrial and manufacturing uses:

a) Food Products:

1. Meat and poultry products, not including meat packing or slaughtering.

2. Dairy products, not including dairies.

3. Canning and preserving fruits and vegetables.

4. Grain and bakery products.

5. Sugar and confectionery products.

6. Nonalcoholic beverages.

7. Ice.

b) Textile Products:

1. Cotton, wood, and synthetic weaving and finishing mills.

2. Wearing apparel and accessory products.

3. Knitting mills.

4. Floor covering mills.

5. Yarn and thread mills.

c) Lumber and Wood Products:

1. Saw and planing mills.

2. Manufacture of containers and crates.

3. Fabrication of wood buildings and structures.

4. Lumber yards.

5. Manufacture of furniture and fixtures including cabinets, partitions and similar items.

6. Fabrication of manufactured housing and mobilehome.

d) Paper Products:

1. Paper and paperboard mills.

2. Manufacture of containers and boxes.

3. Paper shredding.

4. (Deleted)

5. Printing and publishing of newspapers, periodicals, books, forms, cards, and similar items.

6. Binding of books and other publications.

e) Chemicals and related products:

1. Manufacture of organic and inorganic compounds, not including those of a hazardous nature.

2. Manufacture of drugs and pharmaceuticals.

3. Soaps, cleaners, and toiletries.

4. Manufacture of agricultural chemicals, not including pesticides and fertilizers.

f) Leather Products:

1. Tanning and finishing of leather.

2. Manufacture of handbags, luggage, footwear, and other personal leather goods.

g) Stone, Clay, Glass, and Concrete Products:

1. Stone cutting and related activities.

2. Pottery and similar items.

3. Glass blowing, pressing and cutting.

4. Glassware products.

5. Manufacture of concrete, gypsum, plaster and mineral products.

h) Metal Products:

1. Manufacture of cans and containers.

2. Cutlery, tableware, hand tools, and hardware.

3. Plumbing and heating items.

4. Wrought iron fabrication.

5. Manufacture and assembly of fencing.

6. Machine, welding, and blacksmith shops.

7. Metal stamps and forged metal products.

8. Fabrication of metal buildings.

9. Manufacture of ordnance and firearms, not including explosives.

10. Jewelry.

i) Machinery:

1. Engines, turbines, and parts.

2. Farm, garden construction, and industrial machinery.

3. Office and computing machines.

4. Refrigeration and heating equipment.

5. Equipment sales, rental, and storage.

j) Electrical Equipment:

1. Electrical and electronic apparatus and components.

2. Appliances.

3. Lighting and wiring.

4. Radio, television, and communications equipment.

5. Musical and recording equipment.

k) Transportation and Related Industries:

1. Vehicles, aircraft, boats and parts manufacture.

2. Railroad equipment.

3. Motorcycles, bicycles, and parts manufacture.

4. Travel trailers and recreational vehicles manufacture.

5. Draying, freighting, and trucking operations.

(Repealed 05-06-99 Ord. 348.3857)

6. Railroad yards and stations.

7. Vehicle storage and impoundment.

8. Trailer and boat storage.

l) Engineering and Scientific Instruments:

1. Measuring devices, watches, clocks, and related items.

2. Optical goods, medical instruments, supplies, and equipment and photography equipment.

m) Industrial Uses:

1. Cotton ginning.

2. Public utility substations and storage yards.

3. Heliports.

4. Building movers storage yard.

5. Mini warehouses.

6. Warehousing and distribution.

7. Communications and microwave installations.

8. Cold storage plant.

9. Contractor storage yards.

(2) The following service and commercial uses:

a) Banks and financial institutions.

b) Blueprint and duplicating services.

c) Gasoline and diesel service stations, not including the concurrent sale of beer and wine for off-premises consumption.

d) Laboratories, film, medical, research, or testing centers.

e) Office equipment sales and service.

f) Offices, professional sales and service, including business, law, medical, dental, chiropractic, architectural, and engineering.

g) Parking lots and parking structures.

h) Restaurants and other eating establishments.

i) Vehicle and motorcycle repair shops.

j) Barber and beauty shops.

k) Body and fender shops, and spray painting.

l) Building materials sales yard.

m) Day care centers.

n) Health and exercise centers.

o) Hardware and home improvement center.

p) Mobilehomes, provided they are kept mobile and licensed pursuant to State law, when used for: sales offices on mobilehome sales lots; construction offices and caretakers quarters on construction sites for the duration of a valid building permit; agricultural worker employment offices for a maximum of 90 days in any calendar year; caretaker's quarters and office, in lieu of any other one-family dwelling located on the same parcel as a permitted industrial use.

q) One-family dwellings on the same parcel as the industrial or commercial use provided such dwellings are occupied exclusively by the proprietor or caretaker of the use and their immediate family.

r) Nurseries and garden supply stores.

s) Car and truck washes.

t) Signs, on-site advertising.

u) Feed and grain sales.

v) Truck and trailer sales and rental.

w) Fortune telling, spiritualism, or similar activity.

x) Mobilehome sales lots.

y) Recycling collection facilities.

z) Churches, temples, or other structures used primarily for religious worship.

Amended Effective:
11-30-95 (Ord. 348.3753)

c. The following uses are permitted provided a conditional use permit has been granted pursuant to Section 18.28 of this ordinance:

(1) Meat packing plants, not including slaughtering or rendering of animals.

(2) Cemeteries, crematories, and mausoleums.

(3) Paper storage and recycling, not within a building.

(4) Brewery, distillery, or winery.

(5) Acid and abrasives manufacturing.

(6) Fertilizer production, organic or inorganic.

(7) Petroleum and bulk fuel storage, above ground, pursuant to County Ordinance No. 546.

(8) Paints and varnishes manufacturing and incidental storage.

(9) Concrete batch plants and asphalt plants.

(10) Recycling processing facilities.

(11) (Deleted)

(12) Airports.

(13) Poultry and egg processing.

(14) Recycling of wood, metal, and construction wastes.

(15) Natural gas storage, above ground.

(16) Drive-in theaters.

(17) Disposal service operations, not including transfer stations.

(18) Draying, freighting and trucking operations.

Added Effective:
05-06-99 (Ord. 348.3857)

d. Any mining operation that is subject to the California Surface Mining and Reclamation Act of 1975 provided a valid surface mining permit has been granted pursuant to County Ordinance No. 555.

e. Kennels and catteries are permitted provided they are approved pursuant to the provisions of Section 18.45 of this ordinance.

f. Sex-oriented businesses, subject to the provisions of County Ordinance No. 743. The uses listed in Subsections a., b. and c. do not include sex-oriented businesses.

Amended Effective:
03-01-94 (Ord. 348.3584)

g. Any use that is not specifically listed in Subsections b. and c. may be considered a permitted or conditionally permitted use provided that the Planning Director finds that the proposed use is substantially the same in character and intensity as those listed in the designated subsections. Such a use is subject to the permit process which governs the category in which it falls.

Amended Effective:
01-29-85 (Ord. 348.2443)
07-16-85 (Ord. 348.2496)
04-04-87 (Ord. 348.2669)
05-04-89 (Ord. 348.3023)
06-20-89 (Ord. 348.3043)
07-11-89 (Ord. 348.3047)
03-01-94 (Ord. 348.3584)
11-30-95 (Ord. 348.3753)
05-06-99 (Ord. 348.3857)

SECTION 11.3. PLANNED INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENTS. Planned industrial developments are permitted provided a land division has been approved pursuant to Riverside County Ordinance No. 460.

SECTION 11.4. DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS. The following development standards shall apply in the M-SC Zone.

a. Lot Size. The minimum lot size shall be 10,000 square feet with a minimum average width of 75 feet, except that a lot size not less than 7000 square feet and an average width of not less than 65 feet may be permitted when sewers are available and will be utilized for the development.

b. Setbacks.

(1) Where the front, side, or rear yard adjoins a lot zoned R-R, R-1, R-A, R-2, R-3, R-4, R-6, R-T, R-T-R, or W-2-M, the minimum setback shall be 25 feet from the property line.

(2) Where the front, side, or rear yard adjoins a lot with zoning classification other than those specified in paragraph (1) above, there is no minimum setback.

(3) Where the front, side, or rear yard adjoins a street, the minimum setback shall be 25 feet from the property line.

(4) Within the exception of those portions of the setback area for which landscaping is required by Subsection e. below, the setback area may only be used for driveways, automobile parking, or landscaping. A setback area which adjoins a street separating it from a lot with a zoning classification other than those zones specified in paragraph (1) above, may also be used for loading docks.

c. Height Requirements. The height of structures, including buildings, shall be as follows:

(1) Structures shall not exceed 40 feet at the yard setback line.

(2) Buildings shall not exceed 50 feet unless a height up to 75 feet is approved pursuant to Section 18.34 of this ordinance.

(3) Structures other than buildings shall not exceed 50 feet unless a height up to 105 feet is approved pursuant to Section 18.34 of this ordinance.

(4) Broadcasting antennas shall not exceed 50 feet unless a greater height is approved pursuant to Section 18.34 of this ordinance.

d. Masonry Wall. Prior to occupancy of any industrial use permitted in this article, a six foot high solid masonry wall or combination landscaped earthen berm and masonry wall shall be constructed on each property line that adjoins any parcel specifically zoned for residential use, unless otherwise approved by the hearing officer or body.

e. Landscaping.

(1) A minimum of ten percent of the site proposed for development shall be landscaped and irrigated.

(2) A minimum ten foot strip adjacent to street right-of-way lines shall be appropriately landscaped and maintained, except for designated pedestrian and vehicular access ways. Said landscaped strip shall not include landscaping located within the street right-of-way.

(3) A minimum 20 foot strip adjacent to lots zoned R-R, R-1, R-A, R-2, R-3, R-4, R-6, R-T, R-T-R, or W-2-M, or separated by a street from a lot with said zoning, shall be landscaped and maintained, unless a tree screen or other buffer treatment is approved by the hearing officer or body. However, in no case shall said landscaping be less than ten feet wide excluding curbing.

f. Parking Areas. Parking areas shall be provided as required by Section 18.12 of this ordinance.

g. Trash Collection Areas. Trash collection areas shall be screened by landscaping or architectural features in such a manner as not to be visible from a public street or from any adjacent residential area.

h. Outside Storage and Service Areas. Outside storage and service areas shall be screened by structures or landscaping.

i. Utilities. Utilities shall be installed underground except electrical lines rated at 33kV or greater.

j. Mechanical Equipment. Mechanical equipment used in the manufacturing process shall be required to be enclosed in a building, and roof-mounted accessory equipment may be required to be screened from view.

k. Lighting. All lighting fixtures, including spot lights, electrical reflectors and other means of illumination for signs, structures, landscaping, parking, loading, unloading and similar areas, shall be focused, directed, and arranged to prevent glare or direct illumination on streets or adjoining property.

SECTION 11.5. EXCEPTIONS TO DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS. The development standards contained herein, except lot size, setbacks and height, may be waived or modified as part of the plot plan or conditional use permit process if it is determined that the standard is inappropriate for the proposed use, and that the waiver or modification of the standard will not be contrary to the public health and safety.

SECTION 11.6. MANUFACTURING PLOT PLAN. Applications for a plot plan shall be made pursuant to the provisions of Section 18.30 of this ordinance and in addition to the requirements of that section, the application shall contain:

a. A description of the proposed operation in sufficient detail to fully describe the nature and extent of the proposed use.

b. Plans or reports showing proposed method for treatment and disposal of sewage and industrial waste.

Amended Effective:
01-15-64 (Ord. 348.251)
03-30-65 (Ord. 348.356)
11-10-65 (Ord. 348.401)
05-14-69 (Ord. 348.628)
05-04-72 (Ord. 348.1023)
11-07-74 (Ord. 348.1377)
12-10-75 (Ord. 348.1481)
09-08-77 (Ord. 348.1588)
06-29-78 (Ord. 348.1647)
08-29-78 (Ord. 348.1664)

Amended Effective:
04-12-79 (Ord. 348.1688)
07-26-79 (Ord. 348.1702)
11-29-79 (Ord. 348.1729)operative 1-1-80)
07-21-83 (Ord. 348.2202)
01-29-85 (Ord. 348.2443)
09-05-89 (Ord. 348.3053)
03-01-94 (Ord. 348.3584)

ARTICLE XIa

M-M ZONE (MANUFACTURING - MEDIUM)

SECTION 11.25. INTENT. It is the intent of the Board of Supervisors in amending this article to:

(1) promote and attract industrial and manufacturing activities which will provide jobs to local residents and strengthen the County's economic base;

(2) provide the necessary improvements to support industrial growth;

(3) insure the new industry is compatible with uses on adjacent lands, and

(4) protect industrial areas from encroachment by incompatible uses that may jeopardize industry.

SECTION 11.26. USES PERMITTED.

a. Agricultural uses of the soils for crops including the grazing of not more than two mature farm animals per acre and their immature offspring.

b. The following uses are permitted provided a plot plan is approved pursuant to the provisions of Section 18.30 of this ordinance.

(1) The following industrial and manufacturing areas:

a) Food Products:

1. Meat and poultry products, including meat packing but not including slaughtering.

2. Dairy products, not including dairies.

3. Canning and preserving fruits and vegetables.

4. Grain and bakery products.

5. Sugar and confectionery products.

6. Beverages.

7. Ice.

8. Wineries, distilleries and breweries.

b) Textile Products:

1. Cotton, wool, and synthetic weaving and finishing mills.

2. Wearing apparel and accessory products.

3. Knitting mills.

4. Floor covering mills.

5. Yarn and thread mills.

c) Lumber and Wood Products:

1. Saw and planing mills.

2. Manufacture of containers and crates.

3. Fabricated wood buildings and structures.

4. Lumber yards.

5. Manufacture of furniture and fixtures including cabinets, partitions and similar items.

6. Fabrication of manufactured housing and mobilehomes.

7. Paper shredding.

d) Paper Products:

1. Paper and paperboard mills.

2. Manufacture of containers and boxes.

3. Paper shredding.

4. (Deleted)

5. Printing and publishing of newspapers, periodicals, books, forms, cards, and similar items.

6. Binding of books and other publications.

e) Chemicals and related products:

1. Manufacture of organic and inorganic compounds, not including those of a hazardous nature.

2. Manufacture of drugs and pharmaceuticals.

3. Soaps, cleaners, and toiletries.

4. Manufacture of agricultural chemicals, not including pesticides and fertilizers.

f) Rubber, Plastic and Synthetic Products:

1. Manufacture of tires and tubes.

2. Fabrication of rubber, plastic, and synthetic products.

g) Leather Products:

1. Tanning and finishing of leather.

2. Manufacture of handbags, luggage, footwear, and other personal leather goods.

h) Stone, Clay, Glass, and Concrete Products:

1. Stone cutting and related activities.

2. Pottery and similar items.

3. Glass blowing, pressing and cutting.

4. Glassware products.

5. Manufacture of concrete, gypsum, plaster and mineral products.

i) Metal Products, Fabricated:

1. Manufacture of cans and containers.

2. Cutlery, tableware, hand tools, and hardware.

3. Plumbing and heating items.

4. Wrought iron fabrication.

5. Manufacture and assembly of fencing.

6. Machine, welding, and blacksmith shops.

7. Metal stamps and forged metal products.

8. Fabrication of metal buildings.

9. Manufacture of ordnance and firearms, not including explosives.

10. Jewelry.

j) Machinery:

1. Engines, turbines, and parts.

2. Farm, garden, construction, and industrial machinery.

3. Office and computing machines.

4. Refrigeration and heating equipment.

5. Equipment sales, rental, and storage.

k) Electrical Equipment:

1. Electrical and electronic apparatus and components.

2. Appliances.

3. Lighting and wiring.

4. Radio, television, and communications equipment.

5. Musical and recording equipment.

l) Transportation and Related Industries:

1. Vehicles, aircraft, and boats and parts manufacture.

2. Railroad equipment.

3. Motorcycles, bicycles, and parts manufacture.

4. Travel trailers and recreational vehicles manufacture.

5. Draying, freighting, and trucking operations.

6. Railroad yards and stations.

7. Vehicle storage and impoundment.

8. Trailer and boat storage.

m) Engineering and Scientific Instruments:

1. Measuring device, watches, clocks, and related items.

2. Optical goods.

3. Medical instruments, supplies, and equipment and photography equipment.

n) Industrial Uses:

1. Laboratories and research centers.

2. Cotton ginning.

3. Public utility substations and storage yards.

4. Heliports.

5. Building movers storage yard.

6. Animal training.

7. Mini warehouses.

8. Warehousing and distribution.

9. Communications and microwave installations.

10. Cold storage plant.

11. (Deleted)

12. (Deleted)

13. Breweries, distilleries, and wineries.

14. Natural gas, above ground storage.

15. Contractor storage yards.

o) Deleted.

Amended Effective:
10-21-99 (Ord. 348.3888)

(2) The following service and commercial uses:

a) Banks and financial institutions.

b) Blueprint and duplicating services.

c) Gasoline and diesel service stations, not including the concurrent sale of beer and wine for off-premises consumption.

d) Laboratories, film, medical, research, or testing.

e) Office equipment sales and service.

f) Offices, professional sales and service, including business, law, medical, dental, chiropractic, architectural, and engineering.

g) Parking lots and parking structures.

h) Restaurants and other eating establishments.

i) Vehicle and motorcycle repair shops.

j) Barber and beauty shops.

k) Body and fender shops, and spray painting.

l) Building materials sales yard.

m) Day care centers.

n) Health and exercise centers.

o) Hardware and home improvement centers.

p) Mobilehomes, provided they are kept mobile and licensed pursuant to State law, when used for: sales offices on mobilehome sales lots; construction offices and caretaker's quarters on construction sites for the duration of a valid building permit; agricultural worker employment offices for a maximum of 90 days in any calendar year; caretaker's quarters and office, in lieu of any other one-family dwelling, located on the same parcel as a permitted industrial use.

q) One-family dwellings on the same parcel as the industrial or commercial use provided such dwellings are occupied exclusively by the proprietor or caretaker of the use and their immediate family.

r) Nurseries and garden supply.

s) Care and truck washes.

t) Truck and trailer sales and rental.

u) Feed and grain sales.

v) Signs, on-site advertising.

w) Mobilehome sales lots.

x) Recycling collection facilities.

y) Churches, temples and other places of religious worship.

Amended Effective:
10-21-99 (Ord. 348.3888)

c. The following uses are permitted provided a conditional use permit has been granted pursuant to Section 18.28 of this ordinance:

(1) Auto wrecking and junk yards.

(2) Abattoirs.

(3) Cemeteries, crematories and mausoleums.

(4) Paper storage and recycling, not within a building.

(5) Cotton ginning.

(6) Acid and abrasives manufacturing.

(7) Fertilizer production, and processing organic or inorganic.

(8) Petroleum and bulk fuel storage, above ground, pursuant to County Ordinance No. 546.

(9) Paints and varnishes manufacturing and incidental storage.

(10) Concrete batch plants and asphalt plants.

(11) Disposal service operations.

(12) Drive-in theaters.

(13) Airports.

(14) Dump sites.

(15) Recycling of wood, metal, and construction wastes.

(16) Sand blasting.

(17) Gas, steam, and oil drilling operations.

(18) Sewerage treatment plants.

(19) Swap meets.

(20) Smelting metal and foundries.

(21) Recycling processing facilities.

d. Any mining operation that is subject to the California Surface Mining and Reclamation Act of 1975 provided a valid surface mining permit has been granted pursuant to County Ordinance No. 555.

e. Kennels and catteries are permitted provided they are approved pursuant to the provisions of Section 18.45 of this ordinance.

f. Sex-oriented businesses, subject to the provisions of County Ordinance No. 743. The uses listed in Subsections a., b. and c. do not include sex-oriented businesses.

Amended Effective:
03-01-94 (Ord. 348.3584)

g. Any use that is not specifically listed in Subsections b. and c. may be considered a permitted or conditionally permitted use provided that the Planning Director finds that the proposed use is substantially the same in character and intensity as those listed in the designated subsections. Such a use is subject to the permit process which governs the category in which it falls.

Amended Effective:
07-16-85 (Ord. 348.2496)
04-04-87 (Ord. 348.2669)
06-30-88 (Ord. 348.2856)
05-04-89 (Ord. 348.3023)
06-20-89 (Ord. 348.3043)
07-11-89 (Ord. 348.3047)
03-01-94 (Ord. 348.3584)

SECTION 11.27. PLANNED INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENTS. Planned industrial developments are permitted provided a land division has been approved pursuant to Riverside County Ordinance No. 460.

SECTION 11.28. DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS. The following development standards shall apply in the M-M Zone.

a. Lot Size. The minimum lot size shall be 10,000 square feet with a minimum average width of 75 feet, except that a lot size not less than 7000 square feet and an average width of not less than 65 feet may be permitted when sewers are available and will be utilized for the development.

b. Setbacks.

(1) Where the front, side, or rear yard adjoins a lot zoned R-R, R-1, R-A, R-2, R-3, R-4, R-6, R-T, R-T-R, or W-2-M, the minimum setback shall be 25 feet from the property line.

(2) Where the front side, or rear yard adjoins a lot with a zoning classification other than those specified in paragraph (1) above, there is no minimum setback.

(3) (Misprint)

(4) With the exception of those portions of the setback area for which landscaping is required by Subsection e. below, the setback area may only be used for driveways, automobile parking, or landscaping. A setback area which adjoins a street separating it from a lot with zoning classification other than those zones specified in paragraph (1) above, may also be used for loading docks.

c. Height Requirements. The height of structures, including buildings, shall be as follows:

(1) Structures shall not exceed 40 feet at the yard setback line.

(2) Buildings shall not exceed 50 feet unless a height up to 75 feet is approved pursuant to Section 18.34 of this ordinance.

(3) Structures other than buildings shall not exceed 50 feet unless a height up to 105 feet is approved pursuant to Section 18.34 of this ordinance.

(4) Broadcasting antennas shall not exceed 50 feet unless a greater height is approved pursuant to Section 18.34 of this ordinance.

d. Masonry Wall. Prior to occupancy of any industrial use permitted in this article, a six foot high solid masonry wall or combination landscaped earthen berm and masonry wall shall be constructed on each property line that adjoins any parcel specifically zoned for residential use, unless otherwise approved by the hearing officer or body.

e. Landscaping.

(1) A minimum of ten percent of the site proposed for development shall be landscaped and irrigated.

(2) A minimum of ten foot strip adjacent to street right-of-way lines shall be appropriately landscaped and maintained, except for designated pedestrian and vehicular access way. Said landscaping strip shall not include landscaping located within the street right-of-way.

(3) A minimum 20 foot strip adjacent to lots zoned R-R, R-1, R-A, R-2, R-3, R-4, R-6, R-T, R-T-R, or W-2-M or separated by a street from a lot with said zoning, shall be landscaped and maintained, unless a tree screen or other buffer treatment is approved by the hearing officer or body. However, in no case shall said landscaping be less than ten feet wide excluding curbing.

f. Parking Areas. Parking areas shall be provided as required by Section 18.12 of this Ordinance.

g. Trash Collection Areas. Trash collection areas shall be screened by landscaping or architectural features in such a manner as not to be visible from a public street or from any adjacent residential area.

h. Outside Storage and Service Areas. Outside storage and service areas may be required to be screened by structures or landscaping.

i. Utilities. Utilities shall be installed underground except electrical lines rated at 33kV or greater.

j. Mechanical Equipment. Mechanical equipment used in the manufacturing process shall be required to be enclosed in a building, and roof- mounted accessory equipment may be required to be screened from view.

k. Lighting. All lighting fixtures, including spot lights, electrical reflectors and other means of illumination for signs, structures, landscaping, parking, loading, unloading and similar areas, shall be focused, directed, and arranged to prevent glare or direct illumination on streets or adjoining property.

Amended Effective:
10-05-89 (Ord. 348.3053)

SECTION 11.29. EXCEPTIONS TO DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS. The development standards contained herein, except lot size, setbacks and height may be waived or modified as part of the plot plan or conditional use permit process if it is determined that the standard is inappropriate for the proposed use, and that the waiver or modification of the standard will not be contrary to the public health and safety.

SECTION 11.30. MANUFACTURING PLOT PLAN. Applications for a plot plan shall be made pursuant to the provisions of Section 18.30 of this ordinance and in addition to the requirements of that section, the application shall contain:

a. A description of the proposed operation in sufficient detail to fully describe the nature and extent of the proposed use.

b. Plans or reports showing proposed method for treatment and disposal of sewage and industrial waste.

Amended Effective:
01-15-64 (Ord. 348.251)
11-10-65 (Ord. 348.401)
01-19-66 (Ord. 348.422)
05-14-69 (Ord. 348.628)
10-02-69 (Ord. 348.666)
11-25-71 (Ord. 348.953)
05-04-72 (Ord. 348.1023)
11-07-72 (Ord. 348.1377)
03-20-75 (Ord. 348.1429)
12-10-75 (Ord. 348.1481)

Amended Effective:
09-08-77 (Ord. 348.1588)
08-29-78 (Ord. 348.1664)
07-21-83 (Ord. 348.2202)
06-30-88 (Ord. 348.2856)
09-05-89 (Ord. 348.3053)
03-01-94 (Ord. 348.3584)
05-06-99 (Ord. 348.3857)
09-10-99 (Ord. 348.3883)

ARTICLE XII

M-H ZONE (MANUFACTURING - HEAVY)

SECTION 12.1. INTENT. It is the intent of the Board of Supervisors in amending this article to:

(1) promote and attract industrial and manufacturing activities which will provide jobs to local residents and strengthen the County's economic base;

(2) provide the necessary improvements to support industrial growth;

(3) insure that new industry is compatible with uses on adjacent lands, and

(4) protect industrial areas from encroachment by incompatible uses that may jeopardize industry.

SECTION 12.2. USES PERMITTED.

a. Agricultural uses of the soils for crops including the grazing of not more than two mature farm animals per acre and their immature offspring.

b. The following uses are permitted provided a plot plan is approved pursuant to the provisions of Section 18.30 of this ordinance:

(1) The following industrial and manufacturing uses:

a) Food Products:

1. Meat and poultry products, including meat packing but not including slaughtering.

2. Dairy products, not including dairies.

3. Canning and preserving fruits and vegetables.

4. Grain and bakery products.

5. Sugar and confectionery products.

6. Beverages, including alcoholic beverages.

7. Wineries, distilleries, and breweries.

8. Ice.

b) Textile Products:

1. Cotton, wool, and synthetic weaving and finishing mills.

2. Wearing apparel and accessory products.

3. Knitting mills.

4. Floor coverings mills.

5. Yarn and thread mills.

c) Lumber and Wood Products:

1. Saw and planing mills.

2. Manufacture of containers and creates.

3. Fabrication of wood buildings and structures.

4. Lumber yards.

5. Manufacture of furniture and fixtures including cabinets, partitions, and similar items.

d) Paper Products:

1. Paper and paperboard mills.

2. Manufacture of containers and boxes.

3. Paper shredding.

4. (Deleted)

5. Printing and publishing of newspaper, periodicals, books, forms cards and similar items.

6. Binding of books and other publications.

e) Chemicals and related products:

1. Manufacture of organic and inorganic compounds, not including those of a hazardous nature.

2. Manufacture of drugs and pharmaceuticals.

3. Soaps, cleaners, and toiletries.

4. Manufacture of agricultural chemicals, not including pesticides and fertilizers.

5. Paints and varnishes.

f) Rubber and Plastic and Synthetic Products:

1. Manufacture of tires and tubes.

2. Fabrication of rubber, plastics, and synthetic products.

g) Leather Products:

1. Tanning and finishing of leather.

2. Manufacture of handbags, luggage, footwear, and other personal leather goods.

h) Stone, Clay, Glass, and Concrete Products:

1. Stone cutting and related activities.

2. Pottery and similar items.

3. Glass blowing, pressing and cutting.

4. Glassware products.

5. Manufacture of concrete, gypsum, plaster and mineral products.

i) Metal Products:

1. Manufacture of cans and containers.

2. Cutlery, tableware, hand tools, and hardware.

3. Plumbing and heating items.

4. Wrought iron fabrication.

5. Manufacture and assembly of fencing.

6. Machine, welding, and blacksmith shops.

7. Metal stamps and forged metal products.

8. Fabrication of metal buildings.

9. Manufacture of ordnance and firearms, not including explosives.

10. Jewelry.

j) Primary Metal Industries:

1. Foundries.

2. Rolling and drawing metals.

3. Casting metals.

4. Blast furnaces.

5. Smelting of metals.

k) Machinery:

1. Engines, turbines, and parts.

2. Farm, garden construction, and industrial machinery.

3. Office and computing machines.

4. Refrigeration and heating equipment.

5. Equipment sales, rental, and storage.

l) Electrical Equipment:

1. Electrical and electronic apparatus and components.

2. Appliances.

3. Lighting and wiring.

4. Radio, television, and communications equipment.

5. Musical and recording equipment.

m) Transportation and Related Industries:

1. Vehicles, aircraft, boats and parts manufacture.

2. Railroad equipment.

3. Motorcycles, bicycles, and parts.

4. Travel trailers and recreational vehicles manufacture.

5. Draying, freighting, and trucking operations.

6. Railroad yards and stations.

7. Vehicle storage and impoundment.

8. Trailer and boat storage.

n) Engineering and Scientific Instruments:

1. Measuring devices, watches, clocks, and related items.

2. Optical goods, medical instruments, supplies, and equipment, and photography equipment.

o) Industrial Uses:

1. Laboratories and research centers.

2. Cotton ginning.

3. Public utility substations and storage yards.

4. Heliports.

5. Building movers storage yard.

6. Mini warehouses.

7. Warehousing and distribution.

8. Communications and microwave installations.

9. Cold storage plant.

10. Sand blasting.

11. Recycling collection facilities.

12. (Deleted)

13. Natural gas, above ground storage.

14. Recycling of wood, metal and construction wastes.

15. Airports.

16. Contractor storage yards.

(2) The following service and commercial uses:

a) Banks and financial institutions.

b) Blueprint and duplicating services.

c) Gasoline and diesel service stations, not including the concurrent sale of beer and wine for off-premises consumption.

d) Laboratories, film, medical, research, or testing.

e) Office equipment sales and service.

f) Offices, professional sales and service, including business, law, medical dental, chiropractic, architectural, and engineering.

g) Parking lots and parking structures.

h) Restaurants and other eating establishments.

I) Vehicle and motorcycle repair.

j) Barber and beauty shops.

k) Body and fender shops, and spray painting.

l) Building materials sales yard.

m) Day care centers.

n) Health and exercise centers.

o) Hardware and home improvement centers.

p) Mobilehomes, provided they are kept mobile and licensed pursuant to State law, when used for: sales offices on mobilehome sales lots; construction offices and caretaker's quarters on construction sites for the duration of a valid building permit, agricultural worker employment offices for a maximum of 90 days in any calendar year; caretaker's quarters and office, in lieu of any other one-family dwelling, located on the same parcel as a permitted industrial use.

q) One-family dwellings on the same parcel as the industrial or commercial use provided such dwellings are occupied exclusively by the proprietor or caretaker of the use and their immediate family.

r) Nurseries and garden supply.

s) Trailer and truck sales and rentals.

t) Signs, on-site advertising.

u) Feed and grain sales.

v) Mobilehome sales lots.

w) Churches, temples and other places of religious worship.

Amended Effective:
09-10-99 (Ord. 348.3883)
10-21-99 (Ord. 348.3888)

c. The following uses are permitted provided a conditional use permit has been granted pursuant to Section 18.28 of this ordinance:

(1) Auto wrecking and junk yards.

(2) Abattoirs.

(3) Petroleum refineries.

(4) Cotton ginning.

(5) Acid and abrasives manufacturing.

(6) Fertilizer production, and processing organic or inorganic.

(7) Petroleum and bulk fuel storage, above ground, pursuant to County Ordinance No. 546.

(8) Concrete batch plants and asphalt plants.

(9) Disposal service operations.

(10) Drive-in theaters.

(11) Dump sites.

(12) Explosives manufacturing and testing.

(13) Gas, steam, and oil drilling operations.

(14) Sewerage treatment plants.

(15) Swap meets.

(16) Processing and rendering of fats and oils.

(17) Recycling processing facilities.

e. Kennels and catteries are permitted provided they are approved pursuant to the provisions of Section 18.45 of this ordinance.

d. Any mining operation that is subject to the California Surface Mining and Reclamation Act of 1975 provided a valid surface mining permit has been granted pursuant to County Ordinance No. 555.

f. A hazardous waste facility provided a hazardous waste facility siting permit has been granted pursuant to Section 18.44 of this ordinance.

g. Sex-oriented businesses, subject to the provisions of County Ordinance No. 743. The uses listed in Subsections b. and c. do not include sex-oriented businesses.

Amended Effective:
03-301-94 (Ord. 348.3584)

h. Any use that is not specifically listed in Subsections b. and c. may be considered a permitted or conditionally permitted use providing that the Planning Director finds that the proposed use is substantially the same in character and intensity as those listed in the designated subsections. Such a use is subject to the permit process which governs the category in which it falls.

Amended Effective:
07-16-85 (Ord. 348.2496)
04-04-87 (Ord. 348.2669)
06-30-88 (Ord. 348.2856)
05-04-89 (Ord. 348.3023)
07-10-89 (Ord. 348.3043)
06-20-89 (Ord. 348.3047)
03-01-94 (Ord. 348.3584)

SECTION 12.3. PLANNING INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENTS. Planned industrial developments are permitted provided a land division has been approved pursuant to County Ordinance No. 460.

SECTION 12.4. DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS. The following development standards shall apply in the M-H Zone.

a. Lot Size. The minimum lot size shall be 10,000 square feet with a minimum average width of 75 feet, except that a lot size not less than 7000 square feet and an average width of not less than 65 feet may be permitted when sewers are available and will be utilized for the development.

b. Setbacks.

(1) Where the front, side, or rear yard adjoins a lot zoned R-R, R-1, R-A, R-2, R-3, R-4, R-6, R-T, R-T-R, or W-2-M, the minimum setback shall be 25 feet from the property line.

(2) Where the front, side, or rear yard adjoins a lot with a zoning classification other than those zones specified in paragraph (1) above, there is no minimum setback.

(3) Where the front, side, or rear yard adjoins a street, the minimum setback shall be 25 feet from the property line.

(4) With the exception of those portions of the setback area for which landscaping is required by Subsection e. below, the setback area may only be used for driveways, automobile parking, or landscaping. A setback area which adjoins a street separating it from a lot with a zoning classification other than those zones specified in paragraph (1) above, may also be used for loading docks.

c. Height Requirements. The height of structures, including buildings, shall be as follows:

(1) Structures shall not exceed 40 feet at the yard setback line.

(2) Buildings shall not exceed 50 feet unless a height up to 75 feet is approved pursuant to Section 18.34 of this ordinance.

(3) Structures other than buildings shall not exceed 50 feet unless a height up to 105 feet is approved pursuant to Section 18.34 of this ordinance.

d. Masonry Wall. Prior to occupancy of any industrial use permitted in this article, a six foot high solid masonry wall or combination landscaped earthen berm and masonry wall shall be constructed on each property line that adjoins any parcel specifically zoned for residential use, unless otherwise approved by the hearing officer or body. Salvage yards or vehicle dismantling yards, including storage, shall be enclosed by a solid masonry wall or combination landscaped earthen berm and masonry wall, not less than eight feet in height. Materials within the enclosed yard shall not be placed so as exceed the height of the surrounding wall, or berm and wall.

e. Landscaping.

(1) A minimum of ten percent of the site proposed for development shall be landscaped and irrigated.

(2) A minimum ten foot strip adjacent to street right-of-way lines shall be appropriately landscaped and maintained, except for designated pedestrian and vehicular accessways, Said landscaping strip shall not include landscaping located within the street right-of-way.

(3) A minimum 20 foot strip adjacent to lots zoned R-R, R-1, R-A, R-2, R-3, R-4, R-6, R-T, R-T-R, or W-2-M, or separated by a street from a lot with said zoning, shall be landscaped and maintained, unless a tree screen or other buffer treatment is approved by the hearing officer or body. However, in no case shall said landscaping be less than ten feet wide excluding curbing.

f. Parking Areas. Parking areas shall be provided as required by Section 18.12 of this ordinance.

g. Trash Collection Areas. Trash collection areas shall be screened by landscaping or architectural features in such a manner as not to be visible from a public street or from any adjacent residential area.

h. Outside Storage and Service Areas. Outside storage and service areas may be required to be screened by structures or landscaping.

i. Utilities. Utilities shall be installed underground except electrical lines rated at 33kV or greater.

j. Mechanical Equipment. Mechanical equipment used in the manufacturing process may be required to be enclosed in a building, and roof-mounted accessory equipment may be required to be screened from view.

k. Lighting. All lighting fixtures, including spot lights, electrical reflectors and other means of illumination for signs, structures, landscaping, parking, loading, unloading and similar areas, shall be focused, directed, and arranged to prevent glare or direct illumination on streets or adjoining property.

Amended Effective:
10-05-89 (Ord. 348.3053)

SECTION 12.5. EXCEPTIONS TO DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS. The development standards contained herein, except lot size, setbacks, and height, may be waived or modified as part of the plot plan or conditional use permit process if it is determined that the standard is inappropriate for the proposed use and that the waiver or modification of the standard will not be contrary to the public health and safety.

SECTION 12.6. MANUFACTURING PLOT PLAN. Applications for a plot plan shall be made pursuant to the provisions of Section 18.30 of this ordinance and in addition to the requirements of that section, the application shall contain:

a. A description of the proposed operation in sufficient detail to fully describe the nature and extent of the proposed use.

b. Plans or reports showing proposed method for treatment and disposal of sewage and industrial waste.

Amended Effective:
February 19, 1962
11-10-65 (Ord. 348.401)
01-19-66 (Ord. 348.422)
08-02-67 (Ord. 348.518)
06-10-70 (Ord. 348.737)
05-04-72 (Ord. 348.1023)
11-07-74 (Ord. 348.1377)
03-20-75 (Ord. 348.1429)
12-10-75 (Ord. 348.1481)
09-08-77 (Ord. 348.1588)

Amended Effective:
08-29-78 (Ord. 348.1664)
01-18-79 (Ord. 348.1674)
07-21-83 (Ord. 348.2202)
06-30-88 (Ord. 348.2856)
06-20-89 (Ord. 348.3043)
10-05-89 (Ord. 348.3053)
03-01-94 (Ord. 348.3584)
09-10-99 (Ord. 348.3883)

ARTICLE XIIa

M-R ZONE (MINERAL RESOURCES)

SECTION 12.50. USES PERMITTED.

a. Uses Permitted. Notwithstanding the requirements of Section 12.51 of this ordinance, the following uses are permitted on parcels not less than 20,000 square feet in area:

(1) Agricultural use of the soils for crops, orchards, grazing and forage.

(2) Electric and gas distribution, transmission substations, telephone and microwave stations.

(3) Water well and any use appurtenant to the storage and distribution of water.

(4) Riding and hiking trails, recreation lakes, and camp grounds.

b. The following uses are permitted in conformance with the development and performance standards of this article provided that the operator thereof holds a permit to conduct surface mining operations, issued pursuant to County Ordinance No. 555, which has not been revoked or suspended:

(1) Mining, quarrying, excavating, beneficiating, concentrating, processing, and stockpiling of rock, sand, gravel, decomposed granite, clay gypsum, limestone, metallic ores, and similar materials, and the rehabilitation of the resulting excavations.

(2) Rock crushing plants, aggregate washing, screening and drying facilities and equipment, and concrete batching plants.

The uses permitted in this subsection and any accessory use established as a part thereof, shall assume a nonconforming status pursuant to the provisions of Section 18.6 of this ordinance on the date that the mineral resource on the site of such use or structure is depleted.

c. Accessory Uses Permitted. Premises in the M-R Zone may be used for accessory uses provided such uses are established on the same parcel of land, are incidental to, and do not substantially alter the character of any permitted use, including but not limited to:

(1) Retail and wholesale distribution of materials produced on the site.

(2) Storage of trucks and excavating vehicles.

(3) Storage of materials and machinery used in the operation.

(4) Scales and weighing equipment.

(5) Offices and maintenance shop structures, including use of mobilehomes.

(6) Residences and mobilehomes for caretakers or watchmen and their families provided no compensation is received for the use of any such residence, mobilehome or mobilehome space.

(7) Maximum of two on-site signs, each not over 1000 square feet in area, advertising the products being produced on the site.

d. (Deleted)

Amended Effective:
11-11-82 (Ord. 348.2104)
08-02-84 (Ord. 348.2338)

e. The following uses are permitted provided a conditional use permit has been granted pursuant to Section 18.28 of this ordinance:

(1) Sewage sludge/organic waste composting facilities.

Added Effective:
11-29-96 (Ord. 348.3780)

SECTION 12.51. DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS. Premises in the M-R Zone shall be subject to the following development standards.

a. Lot Area. Not less than five acres gross.

b. Lot Width. Not less than 200 feet.

c. Yards. Front, rear, and side, not less than 50 feet for any use permitted, except those uses permitted in Section 12.50 a. of this ordinance; provided further, however, that any structure exceeding 50 feet in height shall have front, side, and rear yard spaces equal to the height of said structure.

d. Structure Height. No building or structure shall exceed fifty (50') feet in height, unless a greater height is approved pursuant to Section 18.34 of this ordinance. In no event, however, shall a building exceed seventy-five (75') feet in height or any other structure exceed one hundred five (105') feet in height, unless a variance is approved pursuant to Section 18.27 of this ordinance.

Amended Effective:
05-24-01 (Ord. 348.3990)

e. Off-Street Parking. Off-street parking shall be provided and improved as required in Section 18.12.

Amended Effective:
11-11-82 (Ord. 348.2104)
08-02-84 (Ord. 348.2338)

SECTION 12.52. SPECIAL DEVELOPMENT AND PERFORMANCE STANDARDS.

Premises in the M-R Zone used for any mining and quarry operations, rock crushing and aggregate dryers shall be subject to the following standards.

a. Noise Suppression. All equipment and premises employed in conjunction with any of the uses permitted in the M-R Zone shall be constructed, operated and maintained so as to suppress noise and vibrations which are or may be injurious to persons living on adjoining property.

b. Roads and Driveways. All roads and driveways shall be kept wetted while being used or shall be treated with oil, asphaltic concrete or concrete, or other palliative to prevent the emission of dust.

c. Access Roads. All private access roads leading off any paved public street onto property used for any purpose permitted in Section 12.50 b. or c. of this ordinance shall be paved to a minimum width of 24 feet with asphaltic concrete or equal, not less than three inches in thickness with adequate compacted base material for not less than the first 100 feet of said access road.

d. Air and Water Pollution. All operations shall be conducted in compliance with the requirements of the Riverside County Air Pollution Control District and the State Water Quality Control Board.

e. Slopes of Excavations. No production from an open pit quarry shall be permitted which creates an average slope steeper than one foot horizontal to one foot vertical; provided however, that a steeper slope may be permitted where the soil content or material is such that a vertical-cut excavation is safe in the opinion of the Division of Industrial Safety, Department of Industrial Relations of the State of California.

f. Landscaping and Fencing. Excavation operations which are located at any time within 500 feet of at least ten buildings or mobilehomes used or designed for dwelling purposes, shall be screened to a height of at least six feet by either landscaping, berms, walls or solid fencing and the outer boundaries of the area being excavated shall be enclosed with a six foot high chain link fence, including all necessary gates, except where such a fence would be impracticable as in the bed or flood channel of a wash or watercourse.

g. Hours of Operation. All uses shall confine operations on the property, other than maintenance, to the hours between 6:00 a.m. and 10:00 p.m. of any day, except those operations that are located not less than 300 feet from the outer boundary of such property.

h. Insurance. Before commencing operation in any quarry, the owner or operator shall show continuing evidence of insurance against liability in tort in the amount of $300,000,000 arising from the production activities, or operations incident thereto, conducted or carried on under or by virtue of any law or ordinance. Such insurance shall be kept in full force and effect during the period of such operations.

i. Ponding. Where practicable, all excavation operations shall be conducted in such a manner as to prevent unnecessary ponding or accumulation of storm or drainage water.

j. Rehabilitation. All property partially or totally depleted of its mineral resources as a result of a use permitted by this article shall be rehabilitated in accordance with a mining reclamation plan which has been approved pursuant to the provisions of County Ordinance No. 555.

Amended Effective:
03-12-69 (Ord. 348.612)
05-04-72 (Ord. 348.1023)
09-13-73 (Ord. 348.1201)
12-10-75 (Ord. 348.1481)
09-08-77 (Ord. 348.1588)
11-11-82 (Ord. 348.2104)
11-29-96 (Ord. 348.3780)

ARTICLE XIIb

M-R-A ZONE

(MINERAL RESOURCES AND RELATED MANUFACTURING)

SECTION 12.60. USES PERMITTED.

a. Uses Permitted. Notwithstanding the requirements of Section 12.61 of this ordinance the following uses are permitted on parcels not less than 20,000 square feet in area:

(1) Agricultural use of the soils for crops, orchards, grazing and forage.

(2) Electric and gas distribution, transmission substations, telephone and microwave stations.

(3) Water well and any use appurtenant to the storage and distribution or water.

(4) Riding and hiking trails, recreation lakes, and camp grounds.

b. The following uses are permitted in conformance with the development and performance standards of this article provided that the operator thereof holds a permit to conduct surface mining operations, issued pursuant to County Ordinance No. 555, which has not been revoked or suspended:

(1) Mining, quarrying, excavating, beneficiating, concentrating, processing, and stockpiling of rock, sand, gravel, decomposed granite, clay, gypsum, limestone, metallic ores, and similar materials, and the rehabilitation of the resulting excavations.

(2) Rock crushing plants, aggregate washing, screening and drying facilities and equipment, and concrete batching plants.

(3) Ore reduction plants, and specialty plants for processing mineral products; and the manufacture of block, pipe, tile, bricks, cement, plaster, and asphaltic concrete, provided that such plants and manufacturing operations observe a minimum setback of 300 feet from any zone, other than the M-R, M-R-A, C2 and C4 Zones.

The uses and structures permitted in this subsection and any accessory use established as a part thereof shall assume a nonconforming status pursuant to the provisions of Section 18.6 of this ordinance on the date that the mineral resource on the site of such use or structure is depleted.

c. Accessory Uses Permitted. Premises in the M-R-A Zone may be used for accessory uses provided such uses are established on the same parcel of land, are incidental to, and do not substantially alter the character of any permitted use, including but not limited to:

(1) Retail and wholesale distribution of materials produced on the site.

(2) Storage of trucks and excavating vehicles.

(3) Storage of materials and machinery used in the operation.

(4) Scales and weighing equipment.

(5) Offices and maintenance shop structures, including use of mobilehomes.

(6) Residences and mobilehomes for caretakers or watchmen and their families provided no compensation is received for the use of any such residence, mobilehome or mobilehome space.

(7) Sign, on-site advertising.

d. (Deleted)

Amended Effective:
11-11-82 (Ord. 348.2104)
08-02-84 (Ord. 348.2338)

e. The following uses are permitted provided a conditional use permit has been granted pursuant to Section 18.28 of this ordinance:

(1) Sewage sludge/organic waste composting facilities.

Added Effective:
11-29-96 (Ord. 348.3780)

SECTION 12.61. DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS. Premises in the M-R-A Zone shall be subject to the following development standards.

a. Lot Area. Not less than five acres gross.

b. Lot Width. Not less than 200 feet.

c. Yards. Front, rear, and side, not less than 50 feet for any use permitted except those uses permitted in Section 12.60.a. of this ordinance; provided further, however, that any structure exceeding 50 feet in height shall have front, side, and rear yard spaces equal to the height of said structure.

d. Structure Height. No building or structure shall exceed fifty (50') feet in height, unless a greater height is approved pursuant to Section 18.34 of this ordinance. In no event, however, shall a building exceed seventy-five (75') feet in height or any other structure exceed one hundred five (105') feet in height, unless a variance is approved pursuant to Section 18.27 of this ordinance.

Amended Effective:
05-24-01 (Ord. 348.3990)

e. Off-Street Parking. Off-street parking shall be provided and improved as required in Section 18.12 of this ordinance.

Amended Effective:
11-11-82 (Ord. 348.2104)
08-02-84 (Ord. 348.2338)

SECTION 12.62. SPECIAL DEVELOPMENT AND PERFORMANCE STANDARDS. Premises in the M-R-A Zone used for any mining and quarry operations, and related manufacturing shall be subject to the following standards:

a. Noise Suppression. All equipment and premises employed in conjunction with any of the uses permitted in the M-R-A Zone shall be constructed, operated and maintained so as to suppress noise and vibrations which are or may be injurious to persons living on adjoining property.

b. Roads and Driveways. All roads and driveways shall be kept wetted while being used or shall be treated with oil, asphaltic concrete or concrete, or other palliative to prevent the emission of dust.

c. Access Roads. All private access roads leading off any paved public street onto property used for any purpose permitted in Section 12.60.b. or c. of this ordinance shall be paved to a minimum width of 24 feet with asphaltic concrete or equal, not less than three inches in thickness with adequate compacted base material for not less than the first 100 feet of said access road.

d. Air and Water Pollution. All operations shall be conducted in compliance with the requirements of the Riverside County Air Pollution Control District and the State Water Quality Control Board.

e. Slopes of Excavations. No production from an open pit quarry shall be permitted which creates an average slope steeper than one foot horizontal to one foot vertical; provided, however, that a steeper slope may be permitted where the soil content or material is such that a vertical-cut excavation is safe in the opinion of the Division of Industrial Safety, Department of Industrial Relations of the State of California.

f. Landscaping and Fencing. Excavation operations which are located at any time within 500 feet of at least ten buildings or mobilehomes used or designed for dwelling purposes shall be screened to a height of at least six feet by either landscaping, berms, walls or solid fencing and the outer boundaries of the area being excavated shall be enclosed with a six foot high chain link fence, including all necessary gates, except where such a fence would be impracticable as in the bed or flood channel of a wash or watercourse.

g. Hours of Operation. All uses shall confine operations on the property, other than maintenance, to the hours between 6:00 a.m. and 10:00 p.m. of any day, except those operations that are located not less than 300 feet from the outer boundary of such property.

h. Insurance. Before commencing operation in any quarry, the owner or operator shall show continuing evidence of insurance against liability in tort in the amount of $300,000.00 arising from the production activities, or operations incident thereto, conducted or carried on under or by virtue of any law or ordinance. Such insurance shall be kept in full force and effect during the period of such operations.

i. Ponding. Where practicable, all excavation operations shall be conducted in such a manner as to prevent unnecessary ponding or accumulation of storm or drainage water.

j. Rehabilitation. All property partially or totally depleted of its mineral resources as a result of a use permitted by this Article shall be rehabilitated in accordance with the mining reclamation plan which has been approved pursuant to the provisions of County Ordinance No. 555.

Added Effective:
03-12-69 (Ord. 348.612)
11-11-82 (Ord. 348.2104)
05-04-72 (Ord. 348.1023)
11-29-96 (Ord. 348.3780)
08-14-73 (Ord. 348.1201)
12-10-75 (Ord. 348.1481)
09-08-77 (Ord. 348.1588)

ARTICLE XIII

A-1 ZONE (LIGHT AGRICULTURE)

SECTION 13.1. USES PERMITTED.

a.

(1) One-family dwellings.

(2) Water works facilities, both public and private, intended primarily for the production and distribution of water for irrigation purposes.

Amended Effective:
05-03-94 (Ord. 348.3571}
07-16-98 (Ord. 348.3828)

(3) Nurseries, greenhouses, orchards, aviaries, apiaries, field crops, tree crops, berry and bush crops, vegetable, flower and herb gardening on a commercial scale; the drying, packing, canning, freezing and other accepted methods of processing the produce resulting from such permitted uses, when such processing is primarily in conjunction with a farming operation and further provided that the permanent buildings and structures used in conjunction with such drying, packing and processing operations are not nearer than 20 feet from the boundaries of the premises.

Amended Effective:
07-16-98 (Ord. 348.3828)

(4) The grazing of cattle, horses, sheep, goats or other farm stock or animals, not including hogs, including the supplementary feeding thereof, not to exceed five animals per acre of all the land available; provided however, the systematic rotation of animals with more than five animals per acre is permitted so long as the total number of permitted animals is not exceeded. For the grazing of sheep or goats, the permissible number of animals per acre may be multiplied by three, except that there shall be no limit to the permissible number of sheep which may be grazed per acre when the grazing is for the purpose of cleaning up unharvested crops, provided that such grazing is not conducted for more than four weeks in any six month period. The provisions of this paragraph apply to mature breeding stock, maintenance stock and similar farm stock, and shall not apply to the offspring thereof, if such offspring are being kept, fed or maintained solely for sale, marketing or slaughtering at the earliest practical age of maturity. In all cases the permissible number of animals per acre shall be computed upon the basis of the nearest equivalent ratio.

(5) Farms for rabbits, fish, frogs, chinchilla, or other small animals (excluding crowing fowl).

Amended Effective:
07-16-98 (Ord. 348.3828)
09-15-00 (Ord. 348.3954)

(6) Farms or establishment for the selective or experimental breeding and raising of cattle, sheep, goats, and horses, subject to the limitations set forth in Subsection a.(4) of this section.

(7) The noncommercial raising of hogs, not to exceed five animals; provided, however, that the total number of animals permitted on parcels of less than one acre shall not exceed two animals except that no animals shall be permitted on lots of less than 20,000 square feet. For the purposes of determining the number of hogs on a parcel, both weaned and unweaned hogs shall be counted. (See County Ordinance No. 431 regarding hog ranches).

(8) Future Farmers of America (FFA) or 4-H projects conducted by the occupants of the premises. Provided, however, if the project involves crowing fowl, an unexpired crowing fowl affidavit form describing the project must be on file with the Planning Director. Affidavit forms are available at the Planning Department and may be filed free of charge.

Amended Effective:
09-15-00 (Ord. 348.3954)
12-21-00 (Ord. 348.3966)

(9) A temporary stand for the display and sale of the agriculture produce of any permitted use that is produced upon the premises where such stand is located or upon contiguous lands owned or leased by the owner or occupant of the premises. Off-street parking shall be as required in Section 18.12 of this ordinance, except that no paving shall be required.

Amended Effective:
07-16-98 (Ord. 348.3828)

(10) A sign, single or double faced, not exceeding 12 square feet in area per face, advertising only the sale of the services or the products produced on the premises. The sign shall not be lighted or have flashing objects or banners.

(11) Public parks and playgrounds, golf courses with standard length fairways, and country clubs.

Amended Effective:
07-23-99 (Ord. 348.3881)

(12) Home occupations.

(13) The keeping or raising of not more than 12 mature female crowing fowl on lots or parcels between 20,000 square feet and 39,999 square feet or not more than 50 mature female crowing fowl and 10 mature male crowing fowl on lots of 40,000 square feet or more for the use of the occupants of the premises. The crowing fowl shall be kept in an enclosed area located not less than 20 feet from any property line and not less than 50 feet from any residence and shall be maintained on the rear portion of the lot in conjunction with a residential use.

Amended Effective:
09-15-00 (Ord. 348.3954)

(14) Kennels and catteries are permitted provided they are approved pursuant to the provisions of Section 18.45 of the ordinance.

(15) Mining operation that is subject to the California Surface Mining and Reclamation Act of 1975 is a permitted provided that the operator thereof holds a permit to conduct surface mining operations issued pursuant to County Ordinance No. 555, which has not been revoked or suspended.

Amended Effective:
07-16-98 (Ord. 348.3828)

(16) The noncommercial raising of not more than raising of not more than (5) miniature pigs on lots of not less than 20,000 square feet, subject to the following conditions:

a. Any person owning or having custody or control of a miniature pig over the age of four (4) months shall pay for and obtain a license from the Animal Control Department.

b. Any miniature pig kept or maintained on a lot with a use permitted under section 13.1.a.(1) shall be spayed or neutered as a condition of being licensed. No license shall be issued unless the owner or custodian of the miniature pig presents a valid certificate from a veterinarian. All unaltered miniature pigs shall be subject to immediate impoundment.

c. No miniature pig may weigh more than two hundred (200) pounds.

d. Any person owning or having charge, care, custody or control of any miniature pig shall keep such pig exclusively upon his or her own premises, provided, however, such pig may be off such premises if under restraint of a competent person.

e. The miniature pig must be kept in an enclosure that is no closer than thirty (30) feet from the front property line, fifteen (15) feet from any side or rear property line and no closer than thirty-five (35) feet of any dwelling unit other than the dwelling unit on the subject lot.

Added Effective:
02-12-99 (Ord. 348.3857)

(17) Outside storage of materials, such as irrigation equipment and farming machinery, is allowed provided the materials are used in conjunction with a farm. Otherwise, the amount of outside storage of materials is limited to one hundred (100) square feet with a maximum height of three (3) feet on parcels less than one-half acre and two hundred (200) square feet with a maximum height of three (3) feet for parcels of one-half acre or more.

Added Effective:
02-24-04 (Ord. 348.4087)

b. The following uses are permitted subject to the approval of a plot plan pursuant to Section 18.30 of this ordinance. The plot plan approval may include conditions requiring fencing and landscaping of the parcel to assure that the use is compatible with the surrounding area.

(1) Fraternal lodge halls, including grange halls.

(2) Churches, temples, or other structures used primarily for religious worship.

(3) Private schools.

(4) Libraries.

(5) Public utility facilities.

(6) A permanent stand for the display and sale of the agriculture product of any permitted use that is produced upon the premises where such stand is located or upon contiguous lands owned or leased by the owner or occupant of the premises.

(7) An additional one family dwelling (including mobilehomes), excluding the principal dwelling, shall be allowed for each ten acres gross being farmed. Said additional dwelling units shall be located on a parcel being farmed and occupied by the owner, operator or employee of the farming operation as a one family residence provided that:

a) The dwellings are not rented or held out for lease.

b) The dwellings are located not less than 50 feet from any property line.

c) The dwellings are screened from view from the front property line by shrubs or trees.

d) The arrangement of the dwellings, sanitary facilities and utilities conforms with all of the requirements of the Health Department, the County Building and Safety Department and State law.

e) The number of dwellings for employees shall not exceed four per established farming operation.

(8) Beauty shops, including beauty shops operated from a home by its inhabitants where no assistants are employed and the on-site sign is unlighted and does not exceed two square feet in area.

(9) Real estate offices, including temporary real estate tract offices, located within a subdivision, to be used only for and during the original sale of the subdivision, but not to exceed a period of two years in any event.

(10) Winery and appurtenant and incidental uses with established on-site vineyard.

(11) Feed and grain sales.

(12) Child Day Care Center.

Added Effective:
10-10-02 (Ord. 348.4081)
03-12-09 (Ord. 348.4596)

c. The following uses are permitted provided a conditional use permit is granted:

(1) Any mining operation which is exempt from the provisions of the California Surface Mining and Reclamation Act of 1975 and County Ordinance No. 555.

(2) Community auction and sales yards.

(3) Farm labor camp.

(4) Repealed. (Ord. 348.4081 Effective 10-10-02)

(5) Packaged dry fertilizer storage, not including processing.

(6) Menageries.

(7) Oil production, not including refining or processing.

(8) Mink farms.

(9) Commercial stables and riding academies.

(10) Commercial breeding operations.

(11) Mobilehome parks, developed pursuant to Section 19.92 of this ordinance.

Amended Effective:
07-16-98 (Ord. 348.3828)

d. Any use that is not specifically listed in Subsections a. and b. may be considered a permitted or conditionally permitted use provided that the Planning Director finds that the proposed use is substantially the same in character and intensity as those listed in the designated subsections. Such a use is subject to the permit process which governs the category in which it falls.

e. Subject to the provisions of Section 18.28b, the number of mature crowing fowl may be increased up to 50% over each (male and female) of the permitted numbers.

Amended Effective:
09-15-00 (Ord. 348.3954)

Amended Effective:
11-23-82 (Ord. 348.2140)
05-19-83 (Ord. 348.2162)
08-29-85 (Ord. 348.2510)
04-04-87 (Ord. 348.2669)
06-20-89 (Ord. 348.3043)
04-25-94 (Ord. 348.3571)
07-16-98 (Ord. 348.3828)
02-12-99 (Ord. 348.3857)
09-15-00 (Ord. 348.3954)

SECTION 13.2. DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS.

a. Lot size shall not be less than 20,000 square feet, with a minimum average lot width of 100 feet and a minimum average lot depth of 150 feet, unless larger minimum lot area and dimensions are specified for a particular area or use, except as follows:

(1) (Deleted)

(2) The uses listed in Section 13.1.d. (1), (2), (3), (4) and (5) of this ordinance shall not be required to have a lot area in excess of 20,000 square feet or an average lot width in excess of 100 feet, irrespective of the minimum zone requirements for a particular area.

b. Minimum yard requirements shall be 20 feet front yard, five feet side yard, and ten feet rear yard.

c. One family residences shall not exceed forty (40") feet in height. No other building or structure shall exceed fifty (50") feet in height, unless a greater height is approved pursuant to Section 18.34 of this ordinance. In no event, however, shall a building exceed seventy-five (75") feet in height or any other structure exceed one hundred five (105") feet in height, unless a variance is approved pursuant to Section 18.27 of this ordinance.

Amended Effective:
05-24-01 (Ordinance 348.3990)

d. Animals on existing lots less than 100 feet in width. If the average lot width of an existing lot is less than 100 feet, animals shall be kept a minimum of 100 feet from the principal street frontage. If such lot is a corner lot, animals shall also be kept not less than 20 feet from the rear lot line. For purposes of this section, the principal street frontage is the street frontage with the shortest dimension.

e. Automobile storage space shall be provided as required by Section 18.12 of this ordinance.

Amended Effective:
01-15-64 (Ord. 348.251)
06-16-65 (Ord. 348.371)
09-15-65 (Ord. 348.391)
01-19-66 (Ord. 348.422)
07-27-66 (Ord. 348.459)
12-06-67 (Ord. 348.534)
07-16-69 (Ord. 348.638)
04-15-70 (Ord. 348.710)
09-16-70 (Ord. 348.773)
03-11-71 (Ord. 348.859)

Amended Effective:
08-11-71 (Ord. 348.905)
05-04-72 (Ord. 348.1023)
10-19-72 (Ord. 348.1091)
02-01-74 (Ord. 348.1281)
05-30-74 (Ord. 348.1327)
03-20-75 (Ord. 348.1429)
12-10-75 (Ord. 348.1481)
09-08-77 (Ord. 348.1588)
11-29-79 (Ord. 348.1729)- operative 01-01-80
04-12-79 (Ord. 348.1688)

Amended Effective:
12-23-82 (Ord. 348.2140)
05-19-83 (Ord. 348.2162)
04-26-94 (Ord. 348.3571)
02-12-99 (Ord. 348.3857)
07-23-99 (Ord. 348.3881)
09-15-00 (Ord. 348.3954)
12-21-00 (Ord. 348.3966)
05-24-01 (Ord. 348.3990)

ARTICLE XIIIa

A-P ZONE (LIGHT AGRICULTURE WITH POULTRY)

SECTION 13.51. USES PERMITTED.

a. One-family dwellings.

b. The following agricultural uses:

(1) Farms for hatching, raising, butchering or marketing of chickens, turkeys, or other fowl, rabbits, fish, frogs, chinchilla or other small animals; nurseries, greenhouses, orchards, aviaries, apiaries, field crops, tree crops, berry and bush crops, vegetable, flower and herb gardening.

(2) The grazing of cattle, horses, sheep, goats or other farm stock or animals, not including hogs, including the supplementary feeding thereof, not to exceed five animals per acre of all the land available; provided however, the systematic rotation of animals with more than five animals per acre is permitted so long as the total number of permitted animals is not exceeded. For the grazing of sheep or goats, the permissible number of animals per acre may be multiplied by three, except that there shall be no limit to the permissible number of sheep which may be grazed per acre when the grazing is for the purpose of cleaning up unharvested crops. The provisions of this paragraph apply to mature breeding stock, maintenance stock and similar farm stock, and shall not apply to the offspring thereof, if such offspring are being kept, fed or maintained solely for sale, marketing or slaughtering at the earliest practical age. The earliest practical age of maturity for colts shall be two years. In all cases the permissible number of animals per acre shall be computed upon the basis of the nearest equivalent ratio. Livestock shall not be kept or maintained within 50 feet of any residence in existence at the time such use is established.

(3) Farms or establishments for the selective or experimental breeding and raising of cattle, sheep or goats, and horses, subject to the limitations set forth in Subsection b.(2) of this section.

(4) Processing of waste products produced on the property.

(5) Future Farmers, 4-H, or similar projects.

(6) Farms for commercial egg production, including the ancillary activities of grading, washing, and packing of whole eggs, and the containerizing of those eggs incidentally broken during such ancillary activities. No permanent building or structure used in conjunction with such processing operations shall be located closer than 20 feet from the exterior boundaries of the property.

(7) The breaking, separation, pasteurization, containerizing, and freezing of eggs; provided, however, that such processing shall not be allowed except in conjunction with a farm for commercial egg production. The processing operations listed above shall be limited to the eggs produced on-site or from other farms owned by the same property owners. No permanent building or structure used in conjunction with such processing operations shall be located closer than 20 feet from the exterior boundaries of the property.

c. A sign, single or double faced, not exceeding 12 square feet in area per face, advertising only the sale of the services or the products produced on the premises. The sign shall not be lighted or have flashing objects or banners.

d. A temporary stand for the display and sale of the agriculture produce of any permitted use that is produced upon the premises where such stand is located or upon contiguous lands owned or leased by the owner or occupant of the premises.

e. Public utility facilities.

f. Water works facilities, both public and private intended primarily for the production and distribution of water for irrigation purposes.

g. The following uses are permitted subject to the approval of a plot plan pursuant to Section 18.30 of this ordinance. The plot plan approval may include conditions requiring fencing and landscaping of the parcel to assure that the use is compatible with the surrounding area.

(1) A permanent stand for the display and sale of the agriculture produce of any permitted use that is produced upon the premises where such stand is located or upon contiguous lands owned or leased by the owner or occupant of the premises.

(2) An additional one family dwelling (including mobilehomes), excluding the principal dwelling, shall be allowed for each ten acres gross being farmed. Said additional dwelling units shall be located on a parcel being farmed and occupied by the owner, operator or employee of the farming operation as a one family residence, not to exceed two in number, provided that:

a) The dwellings are not rented or held out for lease to anyone other than an employee of the farming operation.

b) The dwellings are located not less than 50 feet from any property line.

c) The dwellings are screened from view from the front property line by shrubs or trees.

d) The arrangement of the dwellings, sanitary facilities and utilities conforms with all of the requirements of the County Health Department, the County of Building and Safety Department and State Law.

e) The area of the parcel being farmed is not less than ten acres gross, and in the event of a poultry operation, the number of birds is not less than 15,000.

h. The uses listed below are permitted provided a conditional use permit is granted. In addition to the notice of hearing provided in Section 18.26 of this ordinance, notice of hearing on any such conditional use permit shall be given by mail to all owners of real property which is located within one-half mile of the exterior boundaries of the project upon which the proposed project is located, as such owners are shown on the last equalized assessment roll and any update.

(1) Packaging of poultry waste products, marketing of packaged waste poultry products, or the processing of waste poultry products other than those produced on the property.

(2) The drying, packing, canning, freezing and other accepted methods of processing the produce resulting from the uses permitted by Section 13.51.b.(1), when such processing is primarily in conjunction with a farming operation. No permanent building or structure used in conjunction with such processing operations shall be located closer than 20 feet from the exterior boundaries of the property.

(3) The breaking, separation, pasteurization, containerizing, and freezing of eggs produced by farms for commercial egg production under different property ownership, the processing in any manner of purchased broken eggs, and the drying and other accepted methods for the processing of eggs not specifically permitted in Sections 13.51.b.(6) and 13.51.b.(7); provided, however, that such processing shall not be allowed except in conjunction with a farm for commercial egg production. No permanent building or structure used in conjunction with such processing operations shall be located closer than 20 feet from the exterior boundaries of the property.

i. Kennels and catteries are permitted provided they are approved pursuant to the provisions of Section 18.45 of this ordinance.

j. Outside storage of materials, such as irrigation equipment and farming machinery, is allowed provided the materials are used in conjunction with a farm. Otherwise, the amount of outside storage of materials is limited to one hundred (100) square feet with a maximum height of three (3) feet on parcels less than one-half acre and two hundred (200) square feet with a maximum height of three (3) feet for parcels of one-half acre or more

Amended Effective:
05-19-83 (Ord. 348.2162)
04-04-87 (Ord. 348.2669)
06-30-88 (Ord. 348.2856)
02-24-04 (Ord. 348.4087)

SECTION 13.52. STRUCTURE HEIGHT. One family residences shall not exceed forty (40") feet in height. No other building or structure shall exceed fifty (50") feet in height, unless a greater height is approved pursuant to Section 18.34 of this ordinance. In no event, however, shall a building exceed seventy-five (75") feet in height or any other structure exceed one hundred five (105") feet in height, unless a variance is approved pursuant to Section 18.27 of this ordinance.

Amended Effective:
05-19-83 (Ord. 348.2162)
05-24-01 (Ordinance 348.3990)

SECTION 13.53. MINIMUM LOT FRONTAGE. 200 feet abutting on a street; utility uses, 100 feet.

SECTION 13.54. MINIMUM FRONT YARD. 20 feet. 50 feet for commercial poultry operations and all other agricultural operations involving the keeping of poultry or animals.

SECTION 13.55. MINIMUM SIDE YARDS. Ten feet. 25 feet for commercial poultry operations and all other agricultural operations involving the keeping of poultry or animals.

SECTION 13.56. MINIMUM REAR YARD. Ten feet. 25 feet for commercial poultry operations and other agricultural uses relating to the keeping of poultry or animals.

SECTION 13.57. MINIMUM LOT AREA. Five acres including portions included in public roads and other publicly owned facilities, except utility uses which may have a minimum area of 10,000 square feet.

SECTION 13.58. Automobile storage space shall be provided as required by Section 18.12 of this ordinance.

Amended Effective:
09-15-65 (Ord. 348.391)
08-11-71 (Ord. 348.905)
05-30-74 (Ord. 348.1327)
12-10-75 (Ord. 348.1481)
01-13-76 (Ord. 348.1489)
07-02-81 (Ord. 348.1965)
05-19-83 (Ord. 348.2162)
06-30-88 (Ord. 348.2856)
05-24-01 (Ord. 348.3990)

ARTICLE XIV

A-2 ZONE (HEAVY AGRICULTURE)

SECTION 14.1. USES PERMITTED.

a.

(1) One-family dwellings.

(2) Water works facilities, both public and private, intended primarily for the production and distribution of water for irrigation purposes.

(3) Nurseries, greenhouses, orchards, aviaries, apiaries, field crops, tree crops, berry and bush crops, vegetable, flower and herb gardening on a commercial scale; the drying, packing, canning, freezing and other accepted methods of processing the produce resulting from such permitted uses, when such processing is primarily in conjunction with a farming operation and further provided that the permanent buildings and structures used in conjunction with such drying, packing and processing operations are not nearer than 20 feet from the boundaries of the premises.

(4) The grazing of cattle, horses, sheep, goats or other farm stock or animals, not including hogs, including the supplementary feeding thereof, not to exceed five animals per acre of all the land available; provided however, the systematic rotation of animals with more than five animals per acre is permitted so long as the total number of permitted animals is not exceeded. For the grazing of sheep or goats, the permissible number of animals per acre may be multiplied by three, except that there shall be no limit to the permissible number of sheep which may be grazed per acre when the grazing is for the purpose of cleaning up unharvested crops, provided that such grazing is not conducted for more than four weeks in any six month period. The provisions of this paragraph apply to mature breeding stock, maintenance stock and similar farm stock, and shall not apply to the offspring thereof, if such offspring are being kept, fed or maintained solely for sale, marketing or slaughtering at the earliest practical age of maturity. In all cases the permissible number of animals per acre shall be computed upon the basis of the nearest equivalent ratio.

(5) Farm for rabbits, fish, frogs, chinchilla, or other small animals (excluding crowing fowl).

Amended Effective:
09-15-00 (Ord. 348.3954)

(6) Farms or establishment for the selective or experimental breeding and raising of cattle, sheep, goats, and horses, subject to the limitations set forth in Subsection a.(4) of this section.

(7) The noncommercial raising of hogs, not to exceed five animals; provided, however, that the total number of animals permitted on parcels of less than one acre shall not exceed two animals except that no animals shall be permitted on lots of less than 20,000 square feet. For the purposes of determining the number of hogs on a parcel, both weaned and unweaned hogs shall be counted. (See County Ordinance No. 431 regarding hog ranches).

(8) Future Farmers of America (FFA) or 4-H projects conducted by the occupants of the premises. Provided, however, if the project involves crowing fowl, an unexpired crowing fowl affidavit form describing the project must be on file with the Planning Director. Affidavit forms are available at the Planning Department and may be filed free of charge.

Amended Effective:
09-15-00 (Ord. 348.3954)
12-21-00 (Ord. 348.3966)

(9) A temporary stand for the display and sale of the agriculture produce of any permitted use that is produced upon the premises where such stand is located or upon contiguous lands owned or leased by the owner or occupant of the premises. Off-street parking shall be as required in Section 18.12 of this ordinance, except that no paving shall be required.

(10) A sign, single or double faced, not exceeding 12 square feet in area per face, advertising only the sale of the services or the products produced on the premises. The sign shall not be lighted or have flashing objects or banners.

(11) The keeping or raising of not more than 50 mature female crowing fowl and 10 mature male crowing fowl on lots or parcels between 20,000 square feet and 39,999 square feet or not more than 100 mature female crowing fowl and 20 mature male crowing fowl on lots of 40,000 square feet or more for the use of the occupants of the premises. The crowing fowl shall be kept in an enclosed area located not less than 20 feet from any property line and not less than 50 feet from any residence and shall be maintained on the rear portion of the lot in conjunction with a residential use.

Amended Effective:
09-15-00 (Ord. 348.3954)

(12) Home occupations.

(13) Repealed.

Amended Effective:
07-23-99 (Ord. 348.3881)

(14) Kennels and catteries are permitted provided they are approved pursuant to the provisions of Section 18.45 of this ordinance.

(15) A mining operation that is subject to the California Surface Mining and Reclamation Act of 1975 is permitted provided that the operator thereof holds a permit to conduct surface mining operations issued pursuant to County Ordinance No. 555, which has not been revoked or suspended:

(16) Both large and small animal hospitals.

(17) Commercial stables and riding academies.

(18) Mink farms.

(19) Signs, on-site advertising.

(20) Public fairgrounds including usual commercial uses appurtenant thereto.

(21) Kennels and catteries are permitted provided they are approved pursuant to the provisions of Section 18.45 of this ordinance.

(22) Outside storage of materials, such as irrigation equipment and farming machinery, is allowed provided the materials are used in conjunction with a farm. Otherwise, the amount of outside storage of materials is limited to one hundred (100) square feet with a maximum height of three (3) feet on parcels less than one-half acre and two hundred (200) square feet with a maximum height of three (3) feet for parcels of one-half acre or more.

Amended Effective:
02-24-04 (Ord. 348.4087)

b. The following uses are permitted subject to the approval of a plot plan pursuant to Section 18.30 of this ordinance. The plot plan approval may include conditions requiring fencing and landscaping of the parcel to assure that the use is compatible with the surrounding area:

(1) A permanent stand for the display and sale of the agriculture produce of any permitted use that is produced upon the premises where such stand is located or upon contiguous lands owned or leased by the owner or occupant of the premises.

(2) Canning, freezing, packing plants and drying yards that are not in conjunction with a farming operation.

(3) Churches, temples, or other structures used primarily for religious worship.

(4) Fraternal lodge halls, including grange halls.

(5) Libraries.

(6) An additional one family dwelling (including mobilehomes), excluding the principal dwelling, shall be allowed for each ten acres gross being farmed. Said additional dwelling units shall be located on a parcel being farmed and occupied by the owner, operator or employee of the farming operation as a one family residence provided that:

a) The mobilehome shall have a floor area of not less than 450 square feet.

b) The dwellings are not rented or held out for lease to anyone other than an employee of the farming operation.

c) The dwellings are located not less than 50 feet from any property line.

d) The dwellings are screened from view from the front property line by shrubs or trees.

e) The arrangement of the dwellings, sanitary facilities and utilities conforms with all of the requirements of the County Health Department, the County of Building and Safety Department, and State law.

f) The number of dwellings for employees shall not exceed four per established farming operation.

(7) Private schools.

(8) Public utility facilities.

(9) Truck transfer stations and depots for use in the cartage, storage, maintenance, weighing and transfer of agricultural commodities.

(10) Meat cutting and packaging plants, provided there is no slaughtering of animals or rendering of meat.

(11) Agricultural equipment sales and repair yards.

(12) Commercial fertilizer operations-the stockpiling, drying, mechanical processing and sale of farm animal manure produced on and off the premises.

(13) Feed store.

(14) Real estate office.

(15) Expansion of an existing dairy farm provided that:

a) The total number of animals permitted on expansion shall not exceed 150 percent of the total number of animals which were permitted for the original dairy farm.

b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, applications for plot plans submitted pursuant to Section 18.30 of this ordinance shall show the entire dairy farm as proposed after expansion.

(16) Beauty shops operated from a home by its inhabitants where no assistants are employed and the on-site sign is unlighted and does not exceed two square feet in area.

(17) Expansion of an existing commercial poultry operation provided that:

a) The total number of fowl permitted on expansion shall not exceed 150 percent of the total number of fowl which were permitted for the original commercial poultry operation.

b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, applications for plot plans submitted pursuant to Section 18.30 of this ordinance shall show the entire poultry operation as proposed after expansion.

(18) Public parks and public playgrounds, golf courses with standard length fairways, and country clubs.

(19) Child Day Care Center.

Added Effective:
07-23-99 (Ord. 348.3881)
03-12-09 (Ord. 348.4596)

c. The following uses are permitted provided a conditional use permit is granted:

(1) Any mining operation which is exempt from the provisions of the California Surface Mining and Reclamation Act of 1975 and County Ordinance No. 555.

(2) Community auction and sales yards.

(3) Farm labor camp.

(4) Oil production, not including refining or processing.

(5) Pen fed beef cattle operations.

(6) Hunting clubs, skeet, trap, rifle and pistol ranges.

(7) Abattoirs.

(8) Hog ranches.

(9) Livestock sales yards.

(10) Commercial poultry operations, or the expansion of an existing commercial poultry operation, where the total number of fowl permitted on expansion will exceed 150 percent of the total number of fowl which were permitted for the original operation.

(11) Landing strip or heliport pad for use in conjunction with agricultural operation.

(12) Winery not associated with a vineyard.

(13) Menageries.

(14) Dairy farms, or the expansion of an existing dairy farm, where the total number of animals permitted on expansion will exceed 150 percent of the total number of animals which were permitted for the original operation.

(15) Sewage sludge/organic waste composting facilities.

Added Effective:
11-19-96 (Ord. 348.3780)

Amended Effective:
07-16-98 (Ord. 348.3828)

d. Any use that is not specifically listed in Subsections e. and f. may be considered a permitted or conditionally permitted use provided that the Planning Director finds that the proposed use is substantially the same in character and intensity as those listed in the designated subsections. Such a use is subject to the permit process which governs the category in which it falls.

Amended Effective:
07-16-98 (Ord. 348.3828)

e. Kennels and catteries are permitted provided they are approved pursuant to the provisions of Section 18.45 of this ordinance.

f. Subject to the provisions of Section 18.28b, the number of mature crowing fowl may be increased up to 50% over each (male and female) of the permitted numbers.

Amended Effective:
09-15-00 (Ord. 348.3954)

Amended Effective:
05-19-83 (Ord. 348.2162)
01-02-86 (Ord. 348.2540)
04-04-87 (Ord. 348.2669)
06-20-89 (Ord. 348.3043)
11-29-96 (Ord. 348.3780)
07-16-98 (Ord. 348.3828)
09-15-00 (Ord. 348.3954)

SECTION 14.2. DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS.

a. The uses permitted in the A-2 Zone shall be subject to the following development standards:

(1) Lot size shall not be less than 20,000 square feet, with a minimum average lot width of 100 feet and a minimum average lot depth of 150 feet, unless larger minimum lot area and dimensions are specified for a particular area or use, except as follows:

a) The uses listed in Section 14.1. e. (3), (4), (5), (7) and (8) of this ordinance shall not be required to have a lot area in excess of 20,000 square feet or an average lot width in excess of 100 feet, irrespective of the minimum zone requirements for a particular area.

(2) Minimum yard requirements shall be 20 feet front yard, ten feet side and rear yard.

(3) One family residences shall not exceed forty (40") feet in height. No other building or structure shall exceed fifty (50") feet in height, unless a greater height is approved pursuant to Section 18.34 of this ordinance. In no event, however, shall a building exceed seventy-five (75") feet in height or any other structure exceed one hundred five (105") feet in height, unless a variance is approved pursuant to Section 18.27 of this ordinance.

Amended Effective:
05-24-01 (Ordinance 348.3990)

(4) Automobile storage space shall be provided as required by Section 18.12 of this ordinance.

Amended Effective:
12-18-63 (Ord. 348.242)
12-22-65 (Ord. 348.414)
07-27-66 (Ord. 348.459)
12-06-67 (Ord. 348.534)
07-10-70 (Ord. 348.737)
08-25-71 (Ord. 348.910)
10-10-71 (Ord. 348.935)
12-02-71 (Ord. 348.952)
09-13-73 (Ord. 348.1201)
01-02-74 (Ord. 348.1281)

Amended Effective:
05-30-74 (Ord. 348.1327)
03-20-75 (Ord. 348.1429)
12-10-75 (Ord. 348.1481)
09-08-77 (Ord. 348.1588)
11-29-79 (Ord. 348.1729) - operative 1-1-80
05-19-83 (Ord. 348.2162)
11-29-96 (Ord. 348.3780)
07-23-99 (Ord. 348.3881)
09-15-00 (Ord. 348.3954)
05-24-01 (Ord. 348.3990)

ARTICLE XIVa

A-D ZONE (AGRICULTURE-DAIRY)

SECTION 14.51. INTENT. The Board of Supervisors finds that because of the importance of the dairy industry to the economy of the County, the need to protect dairies from urban encroachment, and the need to encourage dairies to locate in established rural and agricultural areas to minimize incompatibilities between dairy operations and urbanizing communities, it is desirable to establish a zone classification which will preserve dairy operations.

Amended Effective:
07-31-84 (Ord. 348.2358)

SECTION 14.52. PERMITTED USES.

a. The following uses are permitted to the A-D Zone:

(1) One-family dwellings in conjunction with a dairy operation.

(2) Dairy farms and dairy calf, heifer, dry cow and herd replacement operations including the selective or experimental breeding and raising of cattle, the grazing of cattle and, as an accessory use, the processing, packaging and marketing of waste products produced on the premises.

(3) Farms for rabbits, fish, frogs, worms, chinchilla or other small animals (excluding crowing fowl); nurseries, greenhouses, orchards, aviaries, apiaries, field crops, tree crops, berry and bush crops, vegetable flower and herb gardening. The drying, packing, canning, freezing and other accepted methods of processing the produce resulting from such permitted uses, when such processing is primarily in conjunction with a farming operation and further provided that the permanent buildings and structures used in conjunction with such processing operations are not nearer than 20 feet from the boundaries of the premises.

Amended Effective:
09-15-00 (Ord. 348.3954)

(4) The grazing of horses, sheep, goats or other farm stock or animals, not including hogs, including the supplementary feeding thereof, not to exceed five animals per acre of all the land available; provided however, the systematic rotation of animals with more than five animals per acre is permitted so long as the total number of permitted animals is not exceeded. For the grazing of sheep or goats, the permissible number of animals per acre may be multiplied by three, except that there shall be no limit to the permissible number of sheep which may be grazed per acre when the grazing is for the purpose of cleaning up unharvested crops. The provisions of this paragraph apply to mature breeding stock, maintenance stock and similar farm stock, and shall not apply to the offspring thereof, if such offspring are being kept, fed or maintained solely for sale, marketing or slaughtering at the earliest practical age of maturity. In all cases the permissible number of animals per acre shall be computed upon the basis of the nearest equivalent ratio.

(5) Farms or establishments for the selective or experimental breeding and raising of sheep, goats, and horses, subject to the limitations set forth in Subsection a.(4) of this section.

(6) Future Farmers of America (FFA) or 4-H projects conducted by the occupants of the premises. Provided, however, if the project involves crowing fowl, an unexpired crowing fowl affidavit form describing the project must be on file with the Planning Director. Affidavit forms are available at the Planning Department and may be filed free of charge.

Amended Effective:
09-15-00 (Ord. 348.3954)
12-21-00 (Ord. 348.3966)

(7) A temporary stand for the display and sale of the agriculture produce of any permitted use that is produced upon the premises where such stand is located or upon contiguous lands owned or leased by the owner or occupant of the premises.

(8) Water work facilities, both public and private intended primarily for the production and distribution of water for irrigation purposes.

(9) A sign, single or double faced, not exceeding 12 square feet in area per face, advertising only the sale of services or the products produced on the premises. The sign shall not be lighted or have flashing objects or banners.

(10) The keeping or raising of not more than 50 mature female crowing fowl and 10 mature male crowing fowl on lots or parcels between 20,000 square feet and 39,999 square feet or not more than 100 mature female crowing fowl and 20 mature male crowing fowl on lots of 40,000 square feet or more for the use of the occupants of the premises. The crowing fowl shall be kept in an enclosed area located not less than 20 feet from any property line and not less than 50 feet from any residence and shall be maintained on the rear portion of the lot in conjunction with a residential use.

Amended Effective:
09-15-00 (Ord. 348.3954)

(11) Outside storage of materials, such as irrigation equipment and farming machinery, is allowed provided the materials are used in conjunction with a farm. Otherwise, the amount of outside storage of materials is limited to one hundred (100) square feet with a maximum height of three (3) feet on parcels less than one-half acre and two hundred (200) square feet with a maximum height of three (3) feet for parcels of one-half acre or more

Amended Effective:
02-24-04 (Ord. 348.4087)

b. The following uses are permitted subject to the approval of a plot plan pursuant to Section 18.30 of this ordinance. The plot plan approval may include conditions to assure that the use is compatible with the surrounding area.

(1) A permanent stand for the display and sale of the agricultural produce of any permitted use that is produced upon the premises where such stand is located or upon contiguous lands owned or leased by the owner or occupant of the premises.

(2) An additional one-family dwelling (including mobilehomes), excluding the principal dwelling, shall be allowed for each ten acres gross being farmed. Said additional dwelling units shall be located on a parcel being farmed and occupied by the owner, operator or employee of the farming operation as a one-family residence provided that:

a) The dwellings are not rented or held out for lease.

b) The dwellings are located not less than 50 feet from any property line.

c) The dwellings are screened from view from the front property line by shrubs or trees.

d) The arrangement of the dwellings, sanitary facilities and utilities conforms with all of the requirements of the County Health Department, the County of Building and Safety Department and State law.

e) The number of dwellings for employees shall not exceed four per established farming operation.

c. The following uses are permitted provided a conditional use permit is granted pursuant to Section 18.28 of this ordinance:

(1) Abattoirs.

d. Kennels and catteries are permitted provided they are approved pursuant to the provisions of Section 18.25 of this ordinance.

e. Subject to the provisions of Section 18.28b, the number of mature crowing fowl may be increased up to 50% over each (male and female) of the permitted numbers.

Amended Effective:
09-15-00 (Ord. 348.3954)

Amended Effective:
07-31-84 (Ord. 348.2358)
04-04-87 (Ord. 348.2669)
09-15-00 (Ord. 348.3954)

SECTION 14.53. DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS.

a. Minimum lot size shall be 20 acres.

b. One family residences shall not exceed forty (40") feet in height. No other building or structure shall exceed fifty (50") feet in height, unless a greater height is approved pursuant to Section 18.34 of this ordinance. In no event, however, shall a building exceed seventy-five (75") feet in height or any other structure exceed one hundred five (105") feet in height, unless a variance is approved pursuant to Section 18.27 of this ordinance.

Amended Effective:
05-24-01 (Ordinance 348.3990)

c. Minimum front yard requirements shall be 20 feet. 50 feet for dairy operations, including the processing, packaging and marketing of waste products produced on the premises, and all other agricultural operations involving the keeping of animals.

d. Minimum side and rear yard requirements shall be ten feet. 25 feet for dairy operations, including the processing, packaging and marketing of waste products produced on the premises, and all other agricultural operations involving the keeping of animals.

e. Automobile storage space shall be provided as required by Section 18.12 of this ordinance.

Amended Effective:
07-31-84 (Ord. 348.2358)
01-29-85 (Ord. 348.2443)
09-15-00 (Ord. 348.3954)
05-24-01 (Ord. 348.3990)

ARTICLE XIVb

C/V ZONE (CITRUS/VINEYARD)

SECTION 14.71. INTENT. The Board of Supervisors (“Board”) finds that there is a need in the County of Riverside for a zone classification within the “Citrus Vineyard Rural Policy Area” of the Riverside County General Plan that would encourage agricultural cultivation, vineyards, and wineries, that would preserve the rural lifestyle, wine-making atmosphere and long term viability of the wine-industry where such activities are occurring and that would protect such areas from incompatible uses which could result in reduced agricultural productivity and increased urbanization within the policy area.

The Citrus/Vineyard (C/V) zone classification is intended to meet the above-referenced objectives. Limited incidental commercial uses, such as wine sales, sampling rooms, restaurants, delicatessens, bed and breakfast inns, hotels and special occasion facilities shall be permitted only when they are secondary, and directly related, to the agricultural operations as defined in Section 14.72. The intent of allowing limited incidental commercial uses is to provide economic viability to the primary vineyard and winery operations. In conjunction with development, the use of rural road standards as outlined on Ordinance No. 460 (Regulating the Division of Land) shall be implemented so as to reinforce the rural intent of this zone classification. The introduction of curbs, gutters, and streetlights shall be discouraged.

In addition, the Board finds that there is a need for additional development standards within the “Citrus Vineyard Policy Area” of the Riverside County General Plan that would enhance winemaking atmosphere and long-term viability of the wine-industry. The Board further finds that there is a need for allowing clustering of residential density to encourage permanent preservation of vineyards and innovation in design, planning, and management of new tract maps and parcel maps within the Citrus Vineyard Policy Area of the General Plan.

Amended Effective:
04-14-00 (Ord. 348.3928)
12-16-03 (Ord. 348.4147)
02-09-06 (Ord. 348.4321)
05-14-09 (Ord. 348.4638)

SECTION 14.72. DEFINITION .

For purposes of this article (relating to Citrus Vineyard Zone) only, the following terms are defined as:

a. "BED AND BREAKFAST INN". Usually a dwelling unit, but sometimes a small facility, with 10 or fewer rooms, which provides lodging and breakfast for temporary overnight occupants, in return for compensation.


b. "CLUSTERED DEVELOPMENT". A Development, in which the allowed number of dwelling units (density yield) are placed in closer proximity than usual, with a purpose of permanently preserving vineyards.


c. "COUNTRY INN". A mid-size facility, usually an extension of the main dwelling unit, with 11 to 20 rooms, which provides lodging, and breakfast for temporary overnight occupants, in return for compensation.


d. GRAPES. A smooth-skinned fruit that grows in clusters on vines, the juice of which is fermented to make grape wine.


e. GRAPEVINES. Vines used to grow grapes.


f. "HOTEL". A large separate facility, with 21 or more rooms or suites, which provides lodging and breakfast (but no provision for cooking in rooms or suites) for temporary overnight occupants, in return for compensation.


g. "PRODUCTION LOT". An independent lot of twenty (20) acres gross or more that is set-aside for planting vineyards through a deed-restriction, fee-title purchase, or other conservation mechanism.


h. "SPECIAL OCCASION FACILITY". An outdoor facility, in conjunction with a dwelling unit or a winery, which may include a structure or building, which is used on special occasions for public assembly for a specific period of time in return for compensation. Special occasions may involve, but not be limited to, weddings, concerts, parties, spectator oriented events or other celebrations.


i. VINEYARD. A farm where grapevines are planted, grown, raised or cultivated for the purpose of producing grape wine.


j. "WINERY". An agricultural facility designed and used to crush, ferment, and process grapes into wine.

Amended Effective:
04-14-00 (Ord. 348.3928)
12-16-03 (Ord. 348.4147)
02-09-06 (Ord. 348.4321)
05-14-09 (Ord. 348.4638)

SECTION 14.73. USES PERMITTED.

a. The following uses are permitted in the C/V Zone:

(1) One-family dwellings.

(2) Vineyards; groves; field crops; flower, vegetable, and herb gardening; orchards; apiaries; the drying, processing and packing (other than canning) of fruits, nuts, vegetables and other horticultural products where such drying, processing or packing is primarily in conjunction with an agricultural operation or an incidental commercial use as defined by Riverside County General Plan policies and the provisions of this zone, and provided that the permanent buildings and structures used in conjunction with such drying, processing, and packing operations are not nearer than fifty feet (50') from the boundaries of the premises.

(3) The grazing of horses, cattle, sheep, goats or other farm stock, excluding hogs, including the supplementary feeding thereof, not to exceed five (5) animals per gross acre of all the land available; provided however, the systematic rotation of animals with more than five (5) animals per gross acre is permitted so long as the total number of permitted animals is not exceeded. For the grazing of sheep or goats, the permissible number of animals per gross acre may be multiplied by three (3), except that there shall be no limit to the permissible number of sheep which may be grazed per gross acre when the grazing is for the purpose of cleaning up unharvested crops, provided that such grazing is not conducted for more than four (4) weeks in any six (6) month period. The provisions of this paragraph apply to mature breeding stock, maintenance stock and similar farm stock, and shall not apply to the offspring thereof, if such offspring are being kept, fed or maintained solely for sale, marketing or slaughtering at the earliest practical age of maturity. In all cases, the permissible number of animals per gross acre shall be computed upon the basis of the nearest equivalent ratio.

(4) Farms or establishments for the selective or experimental breeding and raising of horses, cattle, sheep, and goats subject to the limitations set forth in subsection (3) above.

(5) The outside storage of materials such as irrigation equipment and farming machinery is allowed provided the materials are used in conjunction with a farm. Otherwise, the amount of outside storage materials is limited to one hundred (100) square feet with a maximum height of three feet (3') on parcels less than one-half (1/2) acre and two hundred (200) square feet with a maximum height of three feet (3') for parcels on one-half (1/2) acre or more.

b. The following uses are permitted in the C/V Zone provided a plot plan has first been obtained pursuant to Section 18.30. The plot plan may include conditions of approval to assure that the uses proposed are compatible with the surrounding area.

(1) An additional one-family dwelling, including mobile homes on permanent foundations, excluding the principal dwelling, shall be allowed for each ten (10) gross acres being farmed. Said additional dwelling units shall be located on a parcel being farmed and occupied by the owner, operator or employee of the farming operation as a one-family residence provided:

(a) The dwelling units are located not less than fifty feet (50') from any property line.

(b) The dwelling units are screened from view at the front property line by shrubs or trees.

(c) The number of dwelling units per parcel for employees shall not exceed four (4) per established farming operation.

(d) The arrangement of the dwelling units, sanitary facilities and utilities conform to all of the requirements of the County Health Department, County Building and Safety Department and State Law.

(2) Public utility facilities, including water works facilities, both public and private, intended primarily for the production and distribution of water for irrigation purposes.

(3) The following appurtenant and limited incidental commercial uses, only with an established on-site vineyard and a minimum gross parcel size of five (5) acres: Bed and breakfast inns, and day spas and cooking schools only in conjunction with a bed and breakfast inn.

(4) The following appurtenant and limited incidental commercial uses, only with an established on-site vineyard and a minimum gross parcel size of ten (10) acres:

(a) Special occasion facility; or

(b) Country inns, and day spas and cooking schools only in conjunction with a country inn

(5) Wineries, in conjunction with the following appurtenant and incidental commercial uses, only with an established on-site vineyard and a minimum gross parcel size of ten (10) acres.

(a) Wine sampling room

(b) Retail wine sale and/or gift sale

(c) Special occasion facility

(d) Bed and breakfast inns or Delicatessens and/or restaurants; however, drive-thru restaurants are not permitted

(6) Wineries, in conjunction with the following appurtenant and incidental commercial uses, only with an established on-site vineyard and a minimum gross parcel size of fifteen (15) acres.

(a) Wine sampling room

(b) Retail wine sale and/or gift sale

(c) Special occasion facility

(d) Country inns or Delicatessens and/or restaurants; however, drive-thru restaurants are not permitted

(7) Wineries, in conjunction with the following appurtenant and incidental commercial uses, only with an established on-site vineyard and a minimum gross parcel size of twenty (20) acres:

(a) Wine sampling room

(b) Retail wine sale and/or gift sale

(c) Special occasion facility

(d) Hotels and day spas and cooking schools only in conjunction with hotels

(e) Delicatessens and/or restaurants; however, drive-thru restaurants are not permitted

(8) A permanent stand for the display and sale of agricultural products of any permitted use provided that production occurred on the premises where such stand is located, or upon contiguous lands owned or leased by the owner or occupant of the premises.

(9) Eighteen (18)-hole Golf Courses.

(10) Child Day Care Center.

Added Effective:
03-12-09 (Ord. 348.4596)

c. The following uses are permitted in the C/V Zone provided a conditional use permit has first been obtained pursuant to Section 18.28:

(1) Commercial stables and equestrian training facilities.

(2) Commercial horse, sheep, goat and/or cattle breeding operations.

(3) Farm labor camps.

Amended Effective:
04-14-00 (Ord. 348.3928)
12-16-03 (Ord. 348.4147)
02-09-06 (Ord. 348.4321)
05-14-09 (Ord. 348.4638)

SECTION 14.74. DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS.

a. The following general standards shall apply to all development in the C/V zone:

(1) Lots shall have a minimum average width of two hundred feet (200').

(2) Lots shall be provided with adequate water service by either a district water system or by individual wells.

(3) Adequate soil percolation for septic use shall be required.

(4) The circulation system within the area shall be able to accommodate the projected increase in traffic from the proposed land use.

(5) Roads crossing drainage channels shall be constructed so as to provide for proper drainage, and drainage channels shall be constructed so as to avoid undermining or eroding the roadbed. For parcel and tract maps, minimum road improvements shall be as follows: roads shall have a minimum width of twenty-four feet (24') with four (4)- foot shoulders, graded with road base material applied; and "Arizona Crossings" shall be allowed for unpaved roads subject to review and approval by the Riverside County Transportation and Fire Departments and compliance with applicable requirements of Ordinance Nos. 460 and 461.

(6) Curbs, and gutters and streetlights shall be discouraged.

(7) Development shall be coordinated with existing and planned recreational trails and bike paths, when appropriate.

(8) All new utilities shall be installed underground except electrical lines rated at 33kV or greater.

(9) All exterior lighting shall comply with applicable requirements of Ordinance No. 655 to ensure a clear nighttime view for Mt. Palomar Observatory. Compliance with the low-sodium lighting provisions of Ordinance No. 655 shall be required.

(10) All exterior lighting, including spotlights, floodlights, electric reflectors and other means of illumination for signs, structures, landscaping, parking, loading, unloading and similar area, shall be focused, directed, and arranged to prevent glare and direct illumination of streets or adjoining property. All non-essential lighting shall be operated by a timer and shall be turned off at the close of business.

(11) On-site advertising signs shall be compatible with the wine-making atmosphere established by the "Citrus Vineyard Rural Policy Area" policies of the Riverside County General Plan and shall be in compliance with County requirements concerning signage.

b. The following standards shall apply to all residential developments in the C/V zone:

(1) The minimum lot size shall be ten (10) gross acres except for existing non-conforming parcels and residential developments that cluster their density.

(2) Minimum front yard requirements shall be fifty feet (50'); except when the site is located next to Rancho California Road, Monte De Oro Road, Anza Road, Pauba Road, De Portola Road, Buck Road, Borel Road, or Butterfield Stage Road, the minimum front yard requirement shall be three hundred feet (300') for new parcel and tract maps.

(3) Minimum side and rear yard requirements shall be thirty feet (30').

(4) The maximum height for a dwelling unit on a single level building pad shall be thirty feet (30'). For a terraced building pad, the maximum height of tallest elevation shall not exceed forty feet (40') when measured from the lowest finished floor level.

(5) The arrangement of the dwelling units, sanitary facilities and utilities conform to all of the requirements of the County Health Department, County Building and Safety Department and State Law.

(6) All subdivisions residential developments shall record a "Right-to-Farm" covenant, pursuant to Ordinance No. 625 to protect the vineyard uses from residential encroachment and conflicting land uses.

c. The following standards for clustering shall apply to residential developments that propose to cluster their density yield in the C/V zone:

(1) Unique site characteristics, such as natural topography, soil quality, drainage patterns, scenic vistas etc. shall be identified and considered in site planning.

(2) One (1) dwelling unit shall be allowed for every five (5) gross acres.

(3) The minimum lot size shall be one (1) gross acre.

(4) At least fifty percentage (50%) of net project area shall be set-aside for planting vineyards through either a production lot and/or deed-restricted easements (depending upon the scale of the project) prior to tentative approval of the subdivision map.

(5) The set-aside areas (production lot and/or deed-restricted easements) shall be planted in vineyards prior to issuance of building permit for dwelling units. The planting of vineyards shall be phased in conjunction with issuance of building permits.

(6) A clustered development for a tract map consisting forty (40) gross acres or more, shall provide at least one (1) production lot, in conjunction with deed-restricted easements if need be.

(7) A Production lot that provides 25 gross acres or more shall be allowed a winery facility. However, any other incidental commercial uses, such as eating, living or lodging establishments, shall not be allowed in conjunction with the winery or the production lot.

(8) The set-aside areas (production lot and/or deed-restricted easements) shall be maintained for production of grapes in perpetuity by a property owner, Home Owners Association, the county, or a county authorized entity, as defined in the Conditions of Approval.

(9) A clear indication of anticipated uses for every lot (e.g. residential lot, winery lot, production lot, residential or winery lot in conjunction with deed-restricted easement etc.) of a clustered development shall be outlined in the development proposal, and shall be recorded in the Conditions of Approval.

(10) On-site improvements for clustered lots, such as roads, signage, parking, street furniture, exterior lighting, etc. shall be compatible with the wine-making atmosphere established by the "Citrus Vineyard Rural Policy Area" policies of the Riverside County General Plan and shall be in compliance with other County requirements.

(11) On-site improvements for production lots and/or deed-restricted easements shall be discouraged / minimized.

d. The following standards shall apply to all wineries in the C/V zone:

(1) The minimum lot size shall be ten (10) gross acres for wineries.

(2) Seventy-five percent (75%) of the net lot area shall be planted in vineyards prior to issuance of a building permit.

(3) At least 75% of the grapes utilized in wine production and retail wine sales shall be grown or raised on site or within the county except in the following situations:

i. A project proponent for a new winery shall be able to request an exemption for the first three years, and two one year extension of time, after the issuance of building permit.

ii. The Temecula Valley Winegrowers Association shall be able to request a revocation for a specific amount of time for all the wineries within the policy area during adverse environmental circumstances or extreme economic conditions.

(4) A winery facility shall have a capacity to produce at least 3500 gallons of wine annually.

(5) A winery facility (buildings or structures) shall be at least fifteen hundred (1500) square feet in size.

(6) Buildings and structures shall be designed in a "rural" or "wine country" theme.

(7) Minimum front, side and rear yard requirements shall be fifty feet (50'); except when the site is located next to Rancho California Road, Monte De Oro Road, Anza Road, Pauba Road, De Portola Road, Buck Road, Borel Road, or Butterfield Stage Road, the minimum front yard requirement shall be one hundred feet (100').

(8) No building or structure shall exceed fifty feet (50') in height unless a greater height is specifically permitted pursuant to Section 18.34.

(9) Automobile parking spaces shall be provided as required by Section 18.12 and shall be consistent with the rural standards of the "Citrus Vineyard Rural Policy Area" of the Riverside County General Plan.

(10) Loading, trash, and service areas shall be screened by structures or landscaping and shall be located and designed in such a manner as to minimize noise and odor nuisances to adjacent properties.

(11) Outside storage areas shall be screened from view by structures or landscaping.

(12) All roof mounted mechanical equipment shall be screened from the ground elevation view to a minimum sight distance of thirteen hundred twenty feet (1,320').

e. The following standards shall apply to all special occasion facilities in the C/V zone where a winery is not located on the same or a contiguous parcel:

(1) The minimum lot size for a special occasion facility shall be ten (10) gross acres in conjunction with on-site vineyards.

(2) Seventy-five percent (75%) of the net lot area shall be planted in vineyards prior to issuance of a building permit.

(3) Buildings and structures shall be designed in a “rural” or “wine country” theme.

(4) Minimum front, side and rear yard requirements shall be one hundred feet (100’); except when the site is located next to Rancho California Road, Monte De Oro Road, Anza Road, Pauba Road, De Portola Road, Buck Road, Borel Road, or Butterfield Stage Road, the minimum front yard requirement shall be three hundred feet (300’).

(5) Maximum height for special occasion facilities shall be thirty feet (30’) on a single level building pad and forty feet (40’) on a terraced building pad, when the tallest elevation is measured from the lowest finished floor level.

(6) Loading, trash, and service areas shall be screened by structures or landscaping and shall also be located and designed in such a manner as to minimize noise and odor issues to adjacent properties.

(7) Automobile parking spaces shall be provided as required by Section 18.12 and shall be consistent with the rural standards of the “Citrus Vineyard Rural Policy Area” of the Riverside County General Plan.

(8) Outside storage areas and the material therein shall be screened with structures or landscaping.

(9) All roof mounted mechanical equipment shall be screened from the ground elevation view to a minimum sight distance of thirteen hundred twenty feet (1,320’).

f. The following standards shall apply to all lodging facilities (bed and breakfast inns, country inns, and hotels) in the C/V zone:

(1) The minimum lot size for bed and breakfast inns shall be five (5) gross acres in conjunction with on-site vineyards and ten (10) gross acres in conjunction with an established winery.

(2) The minimum lot size for country inns shall be ten (10) gross acres in conjunction with on-site vineyards and fifteen (15) gross acres in conjunction with an established winery.

(3) The minimum lot size for hotels shall be twenty (20) gross acres in conjunction with an established on-site winery.

(4) A maximum of two (2) bedrooms shall be permitted per gross acre for a lodging facility as defined in Section 1.

(5) Seventy-five percent (75%) of the net lot area shall be planted in vineyards prior to issuance of a building permit.

(6) Buildings and structures shall be designed in a "rural" or "wine country" theme.

(7) Minimum front, side and rear yard requirements shall be fifty feet (50'); except when the site is located next to Rancho California Road, Monte De Oro Road, Anza Road, Pauba Road, De Portola Road, Buck Road, Borel Road, or Butterfield Stage Road, the minimum front yard requirement shall be one hundred feet (100').

(8) Hotels shall be located along Rancho California Road, Monte De Oro Road, Anza Road, Pauba Road, De Portola Road, Buck Road, Borel Road, or Butterfield Stage Road.

(9) Maximum height for bed and breakfast inns and country inns shall be thirty feet (30') on a single level building pad and forty feet (40') on a terraced building pad, when the tallest elevation is measured from the lowest finished floor level. Hotels shall be maximum three-storied high and shall not exceed fifty feet (50') in height unless a greater height is specifically permitted pursuant to Section 18.34.

(10) Loading, trash, and service areas shall be screened by structures or landscaping and shall also be located and designed in such a manner as to minimize noise and odor issues to adjacent properties.

(11) Automobile parking spaces shall be provided as required by Section 18.12 and shall be consistent with the rural standards of the "Citrus Vineyard Rural Policy Area" of the Riverside County General Plan.

(12) Outside storage areas and the material therein shall be screened with structures or landscaping.

(13) All roof mounted mechanical equipment shall be screened from the ground elevation view to a minimum sight distance of thirteen hundred twenty feet (1,320').

g. The following standards shall apply to all 18-hole golf course developments in the C/V zone:

(1) An area equal to fairways, tee boxes and greens, clubhouse and parking lot shall be committed to vineyards within the project site.

(2) The acreage for 18-hole golf courses and its required agricultural uses may be part of deed-restricted easements integrated into residential parcels within the project site.

h. Design Guidelines.

In deciding whether to approve an application for a conditional use permit, a plot plan, or other land-use permits, the County shall consider the extent to which the application complies with the provisions of this article and the Citrus Vineyard Policy Area Design Guidelines (the Guidelines). Applicants are strongly advised to consider the County approved C/V Zone Guidelines in formulating the above-referenced applications.

Added Effective:
02-09-06 (Ord. 348.4321)

Amended Effective:
05-14-09 (Ord. 348.4638)

SECTION 14.75. EFFECTIVE DATE.

The provisions of this article shall take effect thirty (30) calendar days after their adoption.

Added Effective:
02-09-06 (Ord. 348.4321)

ARTICLE XIVc

C-C/V ZONE (COMMERCIAL CITRUS/VINEYARD)

SECTION 14.81. INTENT. The Board of Supervisors ("Board") finds that there is a need in the County of Riverside for a zone classification within the "Citrus Vineyard Rural Policy Area" of the Riverside County General Plan that would encourage agricultural cultivation, vineyards, and wineries that would preserve the rural lifestyle, wine-making atmosphere and long term viability of wine-industry where such activities are occurring and that would protect such areas from incompatible uses which could result in reduced agricultural productivity and increased urbanization within the policy area. The Board further finds that there is a need in the County of Riverside for small-scale, commercial uses that would not require a high level of public services and that would enhance the agricultural activities occurring in the policy area. The Commercial-Citrus/Vineyard (C-C/V) zone classification is intended to meet the above-referenced objectives and is used very meticulously.

In conjunction with development, the use of rural road standards as outlined in Ordinance No. 460 (Regulating the Division of Land) shall be implemented so as to reinforce the intent of this zone classification. The introduction of curbs, gutters, and streetlights shall be discouraged.

Amended Effective:
04-14-00 (Ord. 348.3928)
12-16-03 (Ord. 348.4147)
02-09-06 (Ord. 348.4321)

SECTION 14.82. USES PERMITTED.

a. The following uses are permitted in the C-C/V zone provided a plot plan has first been obtained pursuant to Section 18.30 of this ordinance:

(1) Bakery shops.

(2) Confectionary and candy stores.

(3) Florist shops.

(4) Gift, antique, curio, and art supply shops.

(5) Ice cream shops.

(6) Museums.

(7) One on-site operator's residence, which may be located in a commercial building.

(8) Produce markets.

(9) Tourist information centers.

(10) Day spas.

(11) Coffee and Donut shops.

(12) Restaurants, excluding drive-thru restaurants.

(13) Real estate offices.

(14) Feed and grain sales.

(15) Retail nurseries, horticultural, and garden supply stores.

(16) The outside storage of materials, such as irrigation equipment and farm machinery, is allowed provided the materials are used in conjunction with a farm. Otherwise, the amount of outside storage materials is limited to one hundred (100) square feet with a maximum height of three feet (3') on parcels less than one-half (1/2) acre and two hundred (200) square feet with a maximum height of three feet (3') for parcels on one-half (1/2) acre or more.

(17) Child Day Care Center.

Added Effective:
03-12-09 (Ord. 348.4596)

Amended Effective:
02-24-04 (Ord. 348.4087)
12-16-03 (Ord. 348.4147)
02-09-06 (Ord. 348.4321)

SECTION 14.83. DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS.

a. The following standards shall apply to all development within the C-C/V zone:

(1) The minimum lot size shall be two and one half (2 ½) acres.

(2) Building and structures shall be designed in a "rural" or "wine country" theme.

(3) The minimum front setback shall be ten feet (10').

(4) Side and rear setbacks shall be five feet (5').

(5) No building or structure shall exceed forty feet (40') in height unless a greater height is specifically permitted pursuant to Section 18.34.

(6) Lots shall be provided with adequate water service by either a district water system or by individual wells.

(7) Adequate soil percolation for septic use shall be required.

(8) The circulation system within the area shall be able to accommodate the projected increase in traffic from the proposed land use.

(9) Roads crossing drainage channels shall be constructed so as to provide for proper drainage, and drainage channels shall be constructed so as to avoid undermining or eroding the roadbed.

(10) Curbs, gutters and streetlights shall be discouraged.

(11) Development shall be coordinated with existing and planned recreational trails and bike paths, when appropriate.

(12) All new utilities shall be installed underground except electrical lines rated at 33kV or greater.

(13) All exterior lighting, including spotlights, floodlights, electric reflectors and other means of illumination for signs, structures, landscaping, parking, loading, unloading and similar areas, shall be focused, directed, and arranged to prevent glare and direct illumination of streets or adjoining property. All non-essential lighting shall be operated by a timer and shall be turned off after the close of business operations. Compliance with the low-sodium lighting provisions of Ordinance No. 655 is required.

(14) On-site advertising signs shall be compatible with the wine-making atmosphere established by the "Citrus Vineyard Rural Policy Area" policies of the Riverside County General Plan and be in compliance with County requirements concerning signage.

(15) Automobile parking spaces shall be provided as required by Section 18.12 and shall be consistent with the rural standards of the "Citrus Vineyard Rural Policy Area" of the Riverside County General Plan.

(16) Landscaping, in excess of that specified in Section 18.12, shall be required. The use of grapevine material shall be encouraged.

(17) Loading, trash, and service areas shall be screened by structures or landscaping and shall be located and designed in such a manner as to minimize noise and odor nuisances to adjacent properties.

(18) Outside storage areas and the materials therein shall be screened from view by structures or landscaping.

(19) All roof mounted mechanical equipment shall be screened from the ground elevation view to a minimum sight distance of thirteen hundred twenty (1,320) square feet.

b. Design Guidelines.

In deciding whether to approve an application for a conditional use permit, a plot plan, or other land-use permits, the County shall consider the extent to which the application complies with the provisions of this article and the Commercial Citrus Vineyard Policy Area Design Guidelines (the Guidelines). Applicants are strongly advised to consider the County approved CC/V Zone Guidelines in formulating the above-referenced applications.

Amended Effective:
04-14-00 (Ord. 348.3928)
12-16-03 (Ord. 348.4147)
02-09-06 (Ord. 348.4321)

SECTION 14.84. EFFECTIVE DATE.

The provisions of this article shall take effect thirty (30) calendar days after their adoption.

Added Effective:
02-09-06 (Ord. 348.4321)

ARTICLE XV

W-2 ZONE (CONTROLLED DEVELOPMENT AREAS)

SECTION 15.1 USES PERMITTED IN W-2 ZONE.

a. When the gross area of a lot is less than one acre, the following uses shall be permitted:

(1) One-family dwellings.

(2) Field crops, flower and vegetable gardening, tree crops, and greenhouses used only for purposes of propagation and culture, including the sale thereof from the premises and one unlighted sign that does not exceed two square feet in size pertaining to the sale of products.

(3) The noncommercial keeping of horses on lots not less than 20,000 square feet in area and 100 feet in width, provided they are kept not less than 100 feet from any street and 20 feet from any property line. A maximum of two horses per 20,000 square feet and, in any event, not more than four horses on a lot will be permitted.

(4) Home occupations.

(5) The noncommercial raising of not more than raising of not more than (5) miniature pigs on lots of not less than 20,000 square feet, subject to the following conditions:

a. Any person owning or having custody or control of a miniature pig over the age of four (4) months shall pay for and obtain a license from the Animal Control Department.

b. Any miniature pig kept or maintained on a lot with a use permitted under section 15.1.a.(1) shall be spayed or neutered as a condition of being licensed. No license shall be issued unless the owner or custodian of the miniature pig presents a valid certificate from a veterinarian. All unaltered miniature pigs shall be subject to immediate impoundment.

c. No miniature pig may weigh more than two hundred (200) pounds.

d. Any person owning or having charge, care, custody or control of any miniature pig shall keep such pig exclusively upon his or her own premises, provided, however, such pig may be off such premises if under restraint of a competent person.

e. The miniature pig must be kept in an enclosure that is no closer than thirty (30) feet from the front property line, fifteen (15) feet from any side or rear property line and no closer than thirty-five (35) feet of any dwelling unit other than the dwelling unit on the subject lot.

(6) The keeping or raising of not more than 12 mature female crowing fowl on lots or parcels not less than 20,000 square feet for the use of the occupants of the premises. The crowing fowl shall be kept in an enclosed area located not less than 20 feet from any property line and not less than 50 feet from any residence and shall be maintained on the rear portion of the lot in conjunction with a residential use.

Amended Effective:
09-15-00 (Ord. 348.3954)

(7) Future Farmers of America (FFA) or 4-H projects conducted by the occupants of the premises. Provided, however, if the project involves crowing fowl, an unexpired crowing fowl affidavit form describing the project must be on file with the Planning Director. Affidavit forms are available at the Planning Department and may be filed free of charge.

(8) The outside storage of materials on improved lots or parcels of one-half acre to one acre provided the amount is limited to one hundred (100) square feet with a maximum height of three (3) feet.

Added Effective:
02-24-04 (Ord. 348.4087)

Amended Effective:
09-15-00 (Ord. 348.3954)
12-21-00 (Ord. 348.3966)

b. When the gross area of a lot is one acre or greater, the following uses are permitted:

(1) One-family dwellings.

(2) Water works facilities, both public and private, intended primarily for the production and distribution of water for irrigation purposes.

(3) Nurseries, greenhouses, orchards, aviaries, apiaries, field crops, tree crops, berry and bush crops, vegetable, flower and herb gardening on a commercial scale; the drying, packing, canning, freezing and other accepted methods of processing the produce resulting from such permitted uses, when such processing is primarily in conjunction with a farming operation and further provided that the permanent buildings and structures used in conjunction with such drying, packing and processing operations are not nearer than 20 feet from the boundaries of the premises.

(4) The grazing of cattle, horses, sheep, goats or other farm stock or animals, not including hogs, including the supplementary feeding thereof, not to exceed five animals per acre of all the land available; provided however, the systematic rotation of animals with more than five animals per acre is permitted so long as the total number of permitted animals is not exceeded. For the grazing of sheep or goats, the permissible number of animals per acre may be multiplied by three, except that there shall be no limit to the permissible number of sheep which may be grazed per acre when the grazing is for the purpose of cleaning up unharvested crops, provided that such grazing is not conducted for more than four weeks in any six month period. The provisions of this paragraph apply to mature breeding stock, maintenance stock and similar farm stock, and shall not apply to the offspring thereof, if such offspring are being kept, fed or maintained solely for sale, marketing or slaughtering at the earliest practical age of maturity. In all cases the permissible number of animals per acre shall be computed upon the basis of the nearest equivalent ratio.

(5) Farm for rabbits, fish, frogs, chinchilla, and other small animals (excluding crowing fowl).

Amended Effective:
09-15-00 (Ord. 348.3954)

(6) Farms or establishment for the selective or experimental breeding and raising of cattle, sheep, goats, and horses, subject to the limitations set forth in Subsection a.(4) of this section.

(7) The noncommercial raising of hogs, not to exceed five animals; provided, however, that the total number of animals permitted on parcels of less than one acre shall not exceed two animals except that no animals shall be permitted on lots of less than 20.000 square feet. For the purposes of determining the number of hogs on a parcel, both weaned and unweaned hogs shall be counted. (See County Ordinance No. 431 regarding hog ranches).

(8) Future Farmers of America (FFA) or 4-H projects conducted by the occupants of the premises. Provided, however, if the project involves crowing fowl, an unexpired crowing fowl affidavit form describing the project must be on file with the Planning Director. Affidavit forms are available at the Planning Department and may be filed free of charge.

Amended Effective:
09-15-00 (Ord. 348.3954)
12-21-00 (Ord. 348.3966)

(9) A temporary stand for the display and sale of the agriculture produce of any permitted use that is produced upon the premises where such stand is located or upon contiguous lands owned or leased by the owner or occupant of the premises. Off-street parking shall be as required in Section 18.12 of this ordinance, except that no paving shall be required.

(10) A sign, single or double faced, not exceeding 12 square feet in area per face, advertising only the sale of the services or the products produced on the premises. The sign shall not be lighted or have flashing objects or banners.

(11) Home occupations.

(12) The noncommercial raising of not more than raising of not more than (5) miniature pigs on lots of not less than 20,000 square feet, subject to the following conditions:

a. Any person owning or having custody or control of a miniature pig over the age of four (4) months shall pay for and obtain a license from the Animal Control Department.

b. Any miniature pig kept or maintained on a lot with a use permitted under section 15.1.b.(1) shall be spayed or neutered as a condition of being licensed. No license shall be issued unless the owner or custodian of the miniature pig presents a valid certificate from a veterinarian. All unaltered miniature pigs shall be subject to immediate impoundment.

c. No miniature pig may weigh more than two hundred (200) pounds.

d. Any person owning or having charge, care, custody or control of any miniature pig shall keep such pig exclusively upon his or her own premises, provided, however, such pig may be off such premises if under restraint of a competent person.

e. The miniature pig must be kept in an enclosure that is no closer than thirty (30) feet from the front property line, fifteen (15) feet from any side or rear property line and no closer than thirty-five (35) feet of any dwelling unit other than the dwelling unit on the subject lot.

(13) The keeping or raising of not more than 50 mature female crowing fowl and 10 mature male crowing fowl on lots or parcels not less than 1 acre for the use of the occupants of the premises. The crowing fowl shall be kept in an enclosed area located not less than 20 feet from any property line and not less than 50 feet from any residence and shall be maintained on the rear portion of the lot in conjunction with a residential use.

Added Effective:
09-15-00 (Ord. 348.3954)

(14) The outside storage of materials on improved lots or parcels of one acre or more provided the amount is limited to two hundred (200) square feet with a maximum height of three (3) feet.

Added Effective:
02-24-04 (Ord. 348.4087)

c. The following uses shall be permitted provided approval of a plot plan shall first have been obtained pursuant to the provisions of Section 18.30:

(1) Guest ranches.

(2) Educational institutions, libraries, museums and post offices.

(3) Tennis and polo clubs.

(4) Meat cutting and packaging plants, provided there is no slaughtering of animals or rendering of meat.

(5) An additional one-family dwelling (including mobilehomes), excluding the principal dwelling, shall be allowed for each ten acres being farmed. Said additional dwelling units shall be located on a parcel being farmed and occupied by the owner, operator or employee of the farming operation as a one family residence provided that:

a. The mobilehome shall have a floor area of not less than 450 square feet.

b. The dwellings are not rented or held out for lease to anyone other than an employee of the farming operation.

c. The dwellings are located not less than 50 feet from any property line.

d. The dwellings are screened from view from the front property line by shrubs or trees.

e. The arrangement of the dwellings, sanitary facilities and utilities conforms with all of the requirements of the County Health Department, the County Building and Safety Department and State law.

f. The number of dwellings for employees shall not exceed four per established farming operation.

(6) Radio and television broadcasting stations, antennas, cable installations, and microwave relay stations and towers in accordance with Section 18.30.a.(3).

(7) Churches, temples and other places of religious worship.

(8) Beauty shops operated from a home by its inhabitants where no assistants are employed and the on-site sign is unlighted and does not exceed two square feet in area.

(9) Temporary real estate tract offices located within a subdivision, to be used only for and during the original sale of the subdivision, but not to exceed a period sale of two years in any event.

(10) Public parks and public playgrounds, golf courses with standard length fairways, and country clubs.

(11) Child Day Care Center.

Added Effective:
03-12-09 (Ord. 348.4596)

d. The following uses are permitted provided a conditional use permit has been granted:

(1) Airport or landing field.

(2) A mining operation which is exempt from the provisions of the California Surface Mining and Reclamation Act of 1975 and County Ordinance No. 555.

(3) Cemetery, pet or human.

(4) Commercial fairgrounds and exhibitions.

(5) Drive-in theaters.

(6) Dune buggy parks.

(7) Fruit and vegetable packing plants and similar uses.

(8) Hog ranches, subject to the provisions of County Ordinance No. 431.

(9) Hunting clubs.

(10) Lumber mill.

(11) Lumber production of a commercial nature, including commercial logging or commercial development of timber.

(12) The manufacture of: (a) Brick, tile or terra-cotta, (b)Cement and cement products, 8) Gypsum and (d)Lime or lime products.

(13) Menageries.

(14) Migrant agricultural worker mobilehome parks.

(15) Mobilehome parks, developed pursuant to Section 19.93 of this ordinance.

(16) Pen fed cattle operations, livestock sales yards, livestock auction yards, and dairy farms.

(17) Race tracks, including but not limited to contests between automobiles, horse, go-carts, and motorcycles, but not including contests between human beings only.

(18) Recreational vehicle parks.

(19) Rifle, pistol, skeet, or trapshooting ranges.

(20) Rodeo arenas.

(21) Trail bike parks.

(22) Trailer and boat storage.

(23) Commercial stables and riding academies.

(24) Recreational lakes.

(25) Disposal service operations.

(26) Auction houses and yards.

(27) Printers, publishers, film studios, or recording studios as accessory uses to an educational institution, church, temple or other place of religious worship.

(28) Extraction and bottling of well water including the incidental manufacturing of bottles solely for use in the permitted extraction and bottling operation.

(29) Outdoor film studios.

(30) Camps.

(31) Both large and small animal hospitals.

e. Public Utilities Uses.

(1) Structures and installations necessary to the conservation and development of water such as dams, pipe lines, water conduits, tanks, reservoirs, wells and the necessary pumping and water production facilities.

(2) Structures and the pertinent facilities necessary and incidental to the development and transmission of electrical power and gas such as hydroelectric power plants, booster or conversion plants, transmission lines, pipe lines and the like.

(3) Telephone transmission lines, telephone exchanges and offices.

(4) Railroads, including the necessary facilities in connection therewith.

f. A mining operation that is subject to the California Surface Mining and Reclamation Act of 1975 is permitted provided that the operator thereof holds a permit to conduct surface mining operations issued pursuant to County Ordinance No. 555 which has not been revoked or suspended.

g. Kennels and catteries are permitted provided they are approved pursuant to the provisions of Section 18.45 of this ordinance.

h. Subject to the provisions of Section 18.28b, the number of mature crowing fowl may be increased up to 50% over each (male and female) of the permitted numbers.

Added Effective:
09-15-00 (Ord. 348.3954)

Amended Effective:
07-16-98 (Ord. 348.2838)
07-23-99 (Ord. 348.3881)
09-15-00 (Ord. 348.3954)

Amended Effective:
11-11-82 (Ord. 348.2104)
11-23-82 (Ord. 348.2140)
07-03-84 (Ord. 348.2338)
04-04-87 (Ord. 348.2669)
03-12-87 (Ord. 348.2670)
03-29-88 (Ord. 348.2848)
06-30-88 (Ord. 348.3856)
06-20-89 (Ord. 348.3043)
09-05-89 (Ord. 348.3053)
10-06-92 (Ord. 348.3447)
07-16-98 (Ord. 348.3828)
02-12-99 (Ord. 348.3857)
07-23-99 (Ord. 348.3881)
09-15-00 (Ord. 348.3954)

SECTION 15.2. DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS. Where a structure is erected or a use is made in the W-2 Zone that is first specifically permitted in another zone classification, such structure or use shall meet the development standards and regulations of the zone in which such structure or use is first specifically permitted, unless such requirements are hereafter modified.

a. One family residences shall not exceed forty (40") feet in height. No other building or structure shall exceed fifty (50") feet in height, unless a greater height is approved pursuant to Section 18.34 of this ordinance. In no event, however, shall a building exceed seventy-five (75") feet in height or any other structure exceed one hundred five (105") feet in height, unless a variance is approved pursuant to Section 18.27 of this ordinance.

Amended Effective:
05-24-01 (Ord. 348.3990)

b. Lot size shall not be less than 20,000 square feet, with a minimum average lot width of 100 feet and a minimum average lot depth of 150 feet, unless larger minimum lot area and dimensions are specified for a particular area or use.

c. Animals are not permitted on existing substandard lots that are less than 20,000 square feet in size.

d. Automobile storage space shall be provided as required by Section 18.12 of this ordinance.

Amended Effective:
09-04-62
06-16-65 (Ord. 348.371)
03-23-66 (Ord. 348.427)
07-27-66 (Ord. 348.459)
04-17-68 (Ord. 348.556)
07-16-69 (Ord. 348.637)
06-10-70 (Ord. 348.737)
10-10-71 (Ord. 348.935)
05-04-72 (Ord. 348.1023)
05-30-74 (Ord. 348.1327)

Amended Effective:
06-20-74 (Ord. 348.1340)
11-07-74 (Ord. 348.1377)
03-20-75 (Ord. 348.1429)
10-02-75 (Ord. 348.1470)
12-10-75 (Ord. 348.1481)
04-21-77 (Ord. 348.1564)
09-08-77 (Ord. 348.1588)
11-29-79 (Ord. 348.1729)
03-05-81 (Ord. 348.1925)
07-02-81 (Ord. 348.1968)
05-19-83 (Ord. 348.2162)

Amended Effective:
11-11-82 (Ord. 348.2104)
12-23-82 (Ord. 348.2140)
05-19-83 (Ord. 348.2162)
07-03-84 (Ord. 348.2338)
09-05-89 (Ord. 348.3053)
10-06-92 (Ord. 348.3447)
07-16-98 (Ord. 348.3828)
02-12-99 (Ord. 348.3857)
05-24-01 (Ord. 348.3990)

ARTICLE XVa

R-D ZONE (REGULATED DEVELOPMENT AREAS)

SECTION 15.101. USES PERMITTED.

a.

(1) One-family dwellings.

(2) Field crops, and vegetables gardening, tree crops, and greenhouses used only for purposes of propagation and culture, including the sale thereof from the premises and one unlighted sign that does not exceed two square feet in size pertaining to the sale of products.

(3) The noncommercial raising of not more than (5) miniature pigs on lots of not less than 20,000 square feet, subject to the following conditions:

a. Any person owning or having custody or control of a miniature pig over the age of four (4) months shall pay for and obtain a license from the Animal Control Department.

b. Any miniature pig kept or maintained on a lot with a use permitted under section 6.50.a.(1) shall be spayed or neutered as a condition of being licensed. No license shall be issued unless the owner or custodian of the miniature pig presents a valid certificate from a veterinarian. All unaltered miniature pigs shall be subject to immediate impoundment.

c. No miniature pig may weigh more than two hundred (200) pounds.

d. Any person owning or having charge, care, custody or control of any miniature pig shall keep such pig exclusively upon his or her own premises, provided, however, such pig may be off such premises if under restraint of a competent person.

e. The miniature pig must be kept in an enclosure that is no closer than thirty (30) feet from the front property line, fifteen (15) feet from any side or rear property line and no closer than thirty-five (35) feet of any dwelling unit other than the dwelling unit on the subject lot.

(4) Home occupations.

(5) The noncommercial keeping of horses, cattle sheep, and goats on lots or parcels over 20,000 square feet in area and 100 feet in width, provided they are kept, fed and maintained not less than 50 feet from any residence existing at the time such use is established. Two such animals may be kept on each 20,000 square feet up to one acre and two such animals for each additional acre.

(6) Poultry, crowing fowl and rabbits on single family residential lots or parcels for the use of the occupants of the premises only. All poultry, crowing fowl and rabbits shall be kept in an enclosed area, located not less than 20 feet from any property line and not less than 50 feet from any residence existing at the time such use is established.

Amended Effective:
09-15-00 (Ord. 348.3954)

(7) Wholesale nurseries, greenhouses, orchard, aviaries, apiaries (subject to County Ordinance No. 551), the rasing of field crops and tree crops, berry and bush crops, and vegetable, flower and herb gardening on a commercial scale; the drying, packing and processing of fruits (other than canning), nuts, vegetables and other horticultural products where such drying, packing or processing is primarily in conjunction with a farming operation and provided the permanent buildings and structures used in conjunction with such drying, packing and processing operations are not nearer than 20 feet from the boundaries of the premises.

(8) Future Farmers of America (FFA) or 4-H projects conducted by the occupants of the premises. Provided, however, if the project involves crowing fowl, an unexpired crowing fowl affidavit form describing the project must be on file with the Planning Director. Affidavit forms are available at the Planning Department and may be filed free of charge.

Amended Effective:
09-15-00 (Ord. 348.3954)
12-21-00 (Ord. 348.3966)

(9) The raising or breeding of guinea pigs, parakeets, chinchillas, or similar small fowl or animals (excluding crowing fowl), provided that all such uses are kept and maintained at least 20 feet from any property line and at least 50 feet from any residence existing at the time such use is established.

Amended Effective:
09-15-00 (Ord. 348.3954)

(10) A temporary stand, not exceeding 200 square feet in area, used exclusively for the sale of products grown on the premises, and a sign, not to exceed six square feet, advertising the sale of said product. Off-street parking shall be as required in Section 18.12 of this ordinance, except than no paving shall be required.

(11) Farms or establishments for the selective or experimental breeding and raising of cattle, sheep, goats, and other farm stock or animals subject to the permissible number, conditions, and provisions set forth in Subsection a.(7) of this section.

(12) One mobilehome, as a principal residence only, provided:

a. The minimum lot size shall be 22 acres.

b. The mobilehome shall have a floor area of not less than 750 square feet.

c. The area between the ground level and the floor of the mobilehome shall be screened from view by an opaque skirt which shall be securely fastened to the mobilehome in a manner which insures that the skirting is rigid and not movable. The skirting shall be the same material and color as the siding on the mobilehome although other materials may be used if they are weather-resistant.

d. The location of the mobilehome, sanitary facilities and utilities shall conform with all of the requirements of the County Health Department, County Building and Safety Department and State law.

(13) The grazing of sheep where such grazing operation is conducted on fields for the purpose of clearing stubble or unharvested crops, without limit as to the number of animals per acre, for a period of not more than 30 days in any six-month period for each parcel.

(14) Kennels and catteries are permitted provided they are approved pursuant to the provisions of Section 18.45 of this ordinance.

(15) An additional one family mobilehome, excluding the principal dwelling, shall be allowed for each ten acres being farmed. Said additional mobilehomes shall be located on a parcel being farmed and occupied by the owner, operator or employee of the farming operation as a one family residence provided:

a. The mobilehome shall have a floor area of not less than 750 square feet.

b. The mobilehome is not rented or held out for lease.

c. The mobilehome is located not less than 50 feet from any property line.

d. The mobilehome is screened from view from the front property line by shrubs or trees and has a sprinkler system installed to insure the proper maintenance of plant materials.

e. The number of dwellings for employees shall not exceed two per established farming operation.

f. The arrangement of the mobilehomes, sanitary facilities and utilities conforms with all of the requirements of the County Health Department, County Building and Safety Department and State law.

(16) The keeping or raising of not more than 12 mature female crowing fowl on single family residential lots or parcels between 20,000 square feet and 39,999 square feet or not more than 50 mature female crowing fowl and 10 mature male crowing fowl on single family residential lots of 40,000 square feet or more for the use of the occupants of the premises. The crowing fowl shall be kept in an enclosed area located not less than 20 feet from any property line and not less than 50 feet from any residence and shall be maintained on the rear portion of the lot in conjunction with a residential use.

Added Effective:
09-15-00 (Ord. 348.3954)

(17) The outside storage of materials on improved lots or parcels of one-half acre to one acre provided the amount is limited to one hundred (100) square feet with a maximum height of three (3) feet and on improved lots or parcels of one acre or more provided the amount is limited to two hundred (200) square feet with a maximum height of three (3) feet.

Added Effective:
02-24-04 (Ord. 348.4087)

b. The following uses are allowed providing a plot plan shall first have been obtained pursuant to the provisions of Section 18.30 of Ordinance 348 is approved:

(1) Public parks and public playgrounds, golf courses with standard length fairways, and country clubs.

(2) Two family dwellings, multiple family dwellings, bungalow courts and apartment houses.

(3) Boarding, rooming and lodging houses.

(4) Deleted.

Amended Effective:
10-21-99 (Ord. 348.3888)

(5) Temporary real estate tract offices located within a subdivision, to be used only for and during the original sale of the subdivision, but not to exceed a period of two years in any event.

(6) Congregate care residential facilities.

(7) Beauty shops operated from a home by its inhabitants where no assistants are employed and the on-site sign is unlighted and does not exceed two square feet in area.

(8) Nurseries, horticultural.

(9) Nonprofit clubs and lodge halls.

(10) Fraternity and sorority houses.

(11) Hotels, resort hotels, and motels.

(12) Nursery schools for preschool day care.

(13) Institutions for the aged licensed by the California State Department of Social Welfare or the County Department of Public Welfare.

(14) Offices, including medical, dental, chiropractic law offices, architectural, engineering, community planning and real estate; provided there is no outdoor storage of materials, equipment, or vehicles, other than passenger cars.

(15) The noncommercial raising of not more than one (1) miniature pig on lots from 7,200 to 19,999 square feet or not more than two (2) miniature pigs on lots of not less than 20,000 square feet, subject to the following conditions:

a. Any person owning or having custody or control of a miniature pig over the age of four (4) months shall pay for and obtain a license from the Animal Control Department.

b. Any miniature pig kept or maintained on a lot with a use permitted under section 7.25.a.(1) shall be spayed or neutered as a condition of being licensed. No license shall be issued unless the owner or custodian of the miniature pig presents a valid certificate from a veterinarian. All unaltered miniature pigs shall be subject to immediate impoundment.

c. No miniature pig may weigh more than two hundred (200) pounds.

d. Any person owning or having charge, care, custody or control of any miniature pig shall keep such pig exclusively upon his or her own premises, provided, however, such pig may be off such premises if under restraint of a competent person.

e. The miniature pig must be kept in an enclosure that is no closer than thirty (30) feet from the front property line, fifteen (15) feet from any side or rear property line and no closer than thirty-five (35) feet of any dwelling unit other than the dwelling unit on the subject lot.

(16) Child Day Care Center.

Added Effective:
03-12-09 (Ord. 348.4596)

c. The following uses shall be permitted provided a conditional use permit is obtained pursuant to this ordinance:

(1) Mobilehome parks, developed pursuant to Section 19.92 of this ordinance.

(2) Recreational vehicle parks and recreational vehicle storage areas, only if such use or uses are developed in conjunction with a mobilehome park.

d. The following uses are permitted provided a public use permit has been granted pursuant to the provisions of Section 18.29 of this ordinance:

(1) Churches, temples and other places of religious worship.

Amended Effective:
09-10-99 (Ord. 348.3883)
10-21-99 (Ord. 348.3888)

e. Subject to the provisions of Section 18.28b, the number of mature crowing fowl may be increased up to 50% over each (male and female) of the permitted numbers.

Added Effective:
09-15-00 (Ord. 348.3954)

Added Effective:
07-23-99 (Ord. 348.3881)
11-15-67 (Ord. 348.532)

Amended Effective:
02-26-69 (Ord. 348.609)
05-30-74 (Ord. 348.1327)
03-16-82 (Ord. 348.2074)
12-23-82 (Ord. 348.2140)
07-20-89 (Ord. 348.3043)
07-23-99 (Ord. 348.3881)
09-10-99 (Ord. 348.3883)
10-21-99 (Ord. 348.3888)
09-15-00 (Ord. 348.3954)
12-21-00 (Ord. 348.3966)

ARTICLE XVb

N-A ZONE (NATURAL ASSETS)

SECTION 15.200. USES PERMITTED.

a. Uses Permitted.

(1) One-family dwellings, guest dwellings, automobile storage garages, accessory buildings.

(2) Field and tree corps.

(3) The grazing only of cattle, horses, sheep or goats, subject to the following restrictions:

a) Not more than two animals for each acre shall be permitted.

b) The limitation on the amount of animals shall apply to mature breeding stock and maintenance stock, and shall not apply to the offspring of such stock, if such offspring are being kept, fed and maintained solely for sale, marketing or slaughtering at the earliest practical age. The permissible number of animals per parcel of land shall be computed upon the basis of the nearest equivalent ratio.

(4) Apiaries.

(5) (Deleted)

(6) (Deleted)

(7) (Deleted)

(8) (Deleted)

(9) On-site signs, affixed to building walls, stating the name of the structure, use, or institution, not to exceed five percent of the surface area of the exterior face of the wall upon which the sign is located.

b. Uses Permitted Subject to Approval of a Plot Plan. The following uses are permitted, upon approval of a plot plan pursuant to Section 18.30, on parcels of land not less than 7200 square feet in size, with a minimum front yard depth of 20 feet and minimum side and rear yard depth of 10 feet:

(1) Public utility substations.

(2) Water wells and appurtenant pump houses.

(3) Picnic grounds for day use only.

(4) Museums and menageries, commercial and non-commercial.

(5) An additional one family mobilehome, excluding the principal dwelling, shall be allowed with a Section 18.30 plot plan approval for each ten acres gross being farmed. Said additional mobilehome shall be located on a parcel being farmed and occupied by the owner, operator, or employee of the farming operation as a one family residence provided that:

a) The mobilehome shall each have a floor area of not less than 450 square feet.

b) The mobilehomes are not rented or held out for lease.

c) The mobilehomes are located not less than 50 feet from any property line.

d) The mobilehomes are screened from view from the front property line by shrubs or trees and have a sprinkler system installed to insure the proper maintenance of plant materials.

e) The arrangement of the mobilehomes, sanitary facilities and utilities conforms with all of the requirements of the County Health Department, the County Building and Safety Department, and State law.

f) The number of dwellings for employees shall not exceed two per established farming operation.

(6) Churches, temples and other places of religious worship.

(7) Child Day Care Center.

Added Effective:
03-12-09 (Ord. 348.4596)

Amended Effective:
09-10-99 (Ord. 348.3883)
10-21-99 (Ord. 348.3888)

c. Uses permitted by Conditional Use Permit.

The following uses are permitted provided a conditional use permit has been granted:

(1) Recreational vehicle parks.

(2) (Deleted)

(3) Migrant agricultural worker mobilehome parks.

(4) Resort hotels.

(5) Any mining operation which is exempt from the provisions of the California Surface Mining and Reclamation Act of 1975 and County Ordinance No. 555.

(6) Rock crushing plants, aggregate washing, screening and drying facilities and equipment.

(7) Extraction and bottling of well water including the incidental manufacturing of bottles only for use for the permitted extraction and bottling operation.

(8) Golf courses with standard length fairways and customary appurtenant facilities, including club houses, restaurants, and retail shops.

(9) Riding academies and stables, commercial and noncommercial.

(10) Fishing lakes, commercial and noncommercial.

(11) Outdoor film studios.

(12) Airport or landing field.

(13) Camps.

(14) Guest ranch.

d. The following uses are permitted provided that the operator thereof holds a permit to conduct surface mining operations issued pursuant to County Ordinance No. 555 which has not been revoked or suspended:

(1) Any mining operation that is subject to the California Surface Mining and Reclamation Act of 1975.

e. Kennels and catteries are permitted provided they are approved pursuant to the provisions of Section 18.45 of this ordinance.

Amended Effective:
11-11-82 (Ord. 348.2104)
07-03-84 (Ord. 348.2338)
04-04-87 (Ord. 348.2669)
12-18-88 (Ord. 348.2452)
06-20-89 (Ord. 348.3043)
09-05-89 (Ord. 348.3053)

SECTION 15.201. DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS. The following shall be the standards of development in the N-A Zone, except for the above-listed uses that are specifically allowed a lesser standard:

a. Minimum lot size. 20 acres with a minimum gross width of 400 feet.

b. Minimum yard depths. Front 100 feet, sides 50 feet, rear 50 feet.

c. No building shall exceed 20 feet in height.

d. Automobile storage space shall be provided as required by Section 18.12 of this ordinance.

Added Effective:
04-17-68 (Ord. 348.557)
07-24-73 (Ord. 348.1190)
09-13-73 (Ord. 348.1201)
05-30-74 (Ord. 348.1327)
06-20-74 (Ord. 348.1340)
09-08-77 (Ord. 348.1588)
07-02-81 (Ord. 348.1968)
11-11-82 (Ord. 348.2104)
07-03-84 (Ord. 348.2338)
11-18-86 (Ord. 348.2452)

Amended Effective:
09-10-99 (Ord. 348.3883)

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